Árdan - User contributions [en]

Magical school

2026-04-15T10:12:17Z

Roxanne: /* Church of the Drowned Men */

'''Magical schools''', also frequently known as '''magical orders''', refer to the organized ecclesiastical structure of practitioners of [[Magic|magic]]. As magic is built on worship, users of each divine entity usually come together to strengthen their bond through schools. Due to magic's divine nature, schools often blur the line between academic, religious and military orders as they play major roles in the politics of the world.

==Terminology==
The terms "magical school" and "magical order" are largely synonymous and generally used in free variation. Furthermore, as magic comes from the worship of outer entities, many religions are coterminous with magical orders.

==History==

==Structure==

==List of schools==
===Consensus and Seraphic Order===
{{main|Consensus|Seraphic Order}}

The Consensus is by far the largest magical order, centered around the worship of [[Angel|angels]]. Spells cast through angelic magic are known as Miracles and most often relate to nature and healing. The Consensus is the largest magical school on Árdan, having followers in every corner of the world. Its symbol is 10 interlocking rings, representing the ten remaining Angels.

There is also a specific offshoot of the Consensus that specialises in magic coming from [[Seraph]]s known as the Seraphic Order. Seraphic magic is in many ways similar to angelic magic, tough it is usually oriented towards combat and creating illusions. Much like the Angels and Seraphs in their time, the two schools experienced a schism many centuries ago and to this day operate largely separately.

===Adjudicators and Chosen of Laksha===
{{main|Adjudicators|Chosen of Laksha}}

Though originally angels themselves, the moons [[Ezad]] and [[Laksha]] bestow different abilities to those who commune with them. Ezad is most often associated with justice and balance, thus it only opens its Id to those who are absolutely clear of mind. Its followers, known as Adjudicators, are known for their secluded lifestyles and meditation. They are some of the most learned mages in the world, and their catalysts all contain a colorless gemstone called a prism, which is said to channel the light of Ezad. Spells associated with Ezad relate to focus, knowledge and the betterment of the self.

Laksha is most often associated with passion and life, therefore its spells relate to strength and healing and are unlocked through intense emotions. Its followers, known as the Chosen of Laksha, are known to have one of the strongest bonds with their deity of any mages. They undergo intensive training in [[Channelling]], a martial art specific to the followers of Laksha that mixes physical attacks and spellcasting.

===Astrology===
{{main|Astrology}}

While not a singular outer entity, some commune with the stars in the [[Cosmos]]. The power of the stars is one of the most powerful magics in the world, but requires training that is incredibly taxing on the body and mind. Those who manage to commune with a star are known as Astrologists and dedicate their lives to studying the movements and behaviors of cosmological bodies. They believe that all outer entities take the form of stars, but choose to focus on specific ones. However, the cost of communing with the cosmos is that many Astrologists report receiving visions of dying stars, the end of the universe as well as messages from the Cosmos. Whether those are true or not is debated.

===Draconic Acolytes===
{{main|Draconic Acolytes}}

The [[Ancient Dragons]] were a race of intelligent hexapodal reptiles, similar but unrelated to modern [[Draconiformes]], which were wiped out during the [[Age of Fire]]. [[Tzohrag]] was the god-king of the Ancient Dragons, and by worshipping him Ancient Dragons could manipulate the weather and wield natural phenomena such as lightning and wind. In the modern day, some humans have been able to commune with Tzohrag, though the power that they are able to wield is much less significant. Its human followers, known as the Draconic Acolytes, are able to control wind and lightning on much smaller scales. They are known for their order of [[Draconic Knights]], who wield bronze weaponry which they imbue with lightning. Casting lightning directly from one’s hand comes at the cost of permanent scars on the user’s body.

===Order of Blood===
{{main|Order of Blood}}

[[Meár]] is an outer entity believed to have formed from the same ichor as [[Ár]], having then left the world many eons ago. Individuals may commune with Meár by performing blood rituals. Due to their dangerous and blasphemous nature, these rituals are forbidden in most societies. Therefore, Meár's followers, known as the Order of Blood, are considered a dangerous cult and are often hidden. The spells they perform are quite powerful but dangerous at the same time. The cost of communing with the Blood God is one's blood turning darker over time, until it becomes black as coal. Once the blood is fully black, it begins coagulating into thorns that pierce the skin, resulting in death.

===Church of the Drowned Men===
{{main|Church of the Drowned Men}}

The [[Deep One]] is an outer entity that is thought to nest deep beneath the sea. Most of its followers are centered on the island of [[Astach]], where it is worshipped as Cuànaidh, a syncretism of the angel [[Quénod]], by followers of [[Cuànaidhann]]. However, the Church of the Drowned Men believe it to be an entirely separate entity, and the one responsible for "saving" those who wash up on the shores of the [[Isle of the Drowned Men]]. Much like the entity itself, the spells of the Deep One tap into eldritch and incomprehensible psionic energy that most prefer to stay away from. The cost of communing with the Id of the Deep One is that followers are plagued with horrifying nightmares which are thought to be messages from the Deep One itself, though incomprehensible to any human.

===Masked Ones===
{{main|Masked Ones}}

The [[Faceless God]], also referred by its followers as the Old One, is an outer entity supposedly able to take on any form it desires. It is regarded by non-followers as a cold, calculating and manipulative force that preys on the weak and downtrodden. Its followers, the Masked Ones, believe it is the oldest of all outer entities, older still perhaps than Ár. This blasphemous belief has led to their order being outlawed in most parts of the world, except the island of [[Is]], where they remain as one of two major religions. The Masked Ones wield powers of shapeshifting, manipulation and illusions and keep their true faces covered from the moment they are inducted into the order.

===Other===
Despite being an outer entity, no human has ever been known to be able to commune with [[Shúl]] since the [[Lightbearer]] during the [[Kindling]] thousands of years ago. Nevertheless, there exist many religions worshipping Ár and the Sun in various forms, despite not being able to commune with it.

The [[White Flame]], also known as [TBA], is another prominent outer entity and a subject of communion. Contrary to the other outer entities, the White Flame manifests itself to its followers instead of the other way around. Its followers do not congregate in any organized order and are widely regarded by other schools as fanatics. The White Flame grants its followers the ability to wield a part of itself through very powerful spells, which range from extremely potent fire to precognition and manipulation. The cost of such a communion is that repeated casting slowly eats away at the user's sanity, leading all those who wield the power of the White Flame to madness. Afflicted users will progressively become more detached and suffer memory loss before inevitably immolating themselves in white fire, leaving behind only a charred, faceless body.

[TBD Thaumaturgy]

[[Category:Magic]][[Category:Religion]]

Yoraënism

2026-04-13T14:33:03Z

Roxanne:

[[File:Yoraenism symbol.png|thumb|200px|right|The [[Esesoën]], the symbol of Yoraënism.]]

'''Yoraënism''' (/jɔɹəˈeɪnɪzəm/, [[Indrelian language|Indrelian]]: ''Yoraenĕn'' [jorɑˈɛnɵ̃]) is a dualistic religion centered around the moons [[Ezad]] (''Yorĕn'') and [[Laksha]] (''Laγĕn''/''Nan''). It is the dominant religion across [[Paranaja]], as well as among a significant minority of [[Apantos]]i Khtozaric peoples. Many [[Adjudicators]] and [[Chosen of Laksha]], particularly those in Paranaja, also follow Yoraënism. Additionally, a common practice is for some among these orders to follow the [[Consensus]] while still performing some Yoraënist rituals and traditions.

==Etymology==
The word ''Yoraënism'' comes from [[Indrelian language|Indrelian]]: ''Yoraenĕn'', which comes from [[Classical Indrelian language|Classical Indrelian]] ''Yŏrlaγĕymĕn''. Ultimately, this comes from the Classical Indrelian names for the two moons: ''Yorĕn'' (Ezad) and ''Laγĕn'' (Laksha; ''Nan'' in Modern Indrelian).

==History==

==Beliefs==

==Symbols==
The symbol of Yoraënism is the [[Esesoën]], composed of 12 rotating branches surrounded by a circle. This represents the orbits of Ezad and Laksha.

[[Category:Religions]]

Yoraënism

2026-04-13T14:31:03Z

Roxanne:

[[File:Yoraenism symbol.png|thumb|200px|right|The [[Esesoën]], the symbol of Yoraënism.]]

'''Yoraënism''' (/jɔɹəˈeɪnɪzəm/, [[Indrelian language|Indrelian]]: ''Yoraenĕn'' [jorɑˈɛnɵ̃]) is a dualistic religion centered around the moons [[Ezad]] (''Yorĕn'') and [[Laksha]] (''Laγĕn''/''Nan''). It is the dominant religion across [[Paranaja]], as well as among a significant minority of [[Apantos]]i Khtozaric peoples. Many [[Adjudicators]] and [[Chosen of Laksha]], particularly those in Paranaja, also follow Yoraënism. Additionally, a common practice is for some among these orders to follow the [[Consensus]] while still performing some Yoraënist rituals and traditions.

==Etymology==
The word ''Yoraënism'' comes from [[Indrelian language|Indrelian]]: ''Yoraenĕn'', which comes from [[Classical Indrelian language|Classical Indrelian]] ''Yŏrlaγĕymĕn''. Ultimately, this comes from the Classical Indrelian names for the two moons: ''Yorĕn'' (Ezad) and ''Laγĕn'' (Laksha; ''Nan'' in Modern Indrelian).

==History==

==Beliefs==

==Symbols==
The symbol of Yoraënism is the [name], a 12-spoked wheel, representing the orbits of Ezad and Laksha.

[[Category:Religions]]

File:Yoraenism symbol.png

2026-04-13T14:21:00Z

Roxanne:

File:Derezi-imperial.png

2026-04-13T14:20:13Z

Roxanne: Roxanne uploaded a new version of File:Derezi-imperial.png

Quénod

2026-04-11T13:03:17Z

Roxanne:

'''Quénod''' is an [[Angel|angel]] who is said to have conjured rains to fill the [[:Category:Seas|seas]], [[:Category:Lakes|lakes]] and [[:Category:Rivers|rivers]] of the [[Árdan|world]].

==Name==
The name ''Quénod'', like most names of angels, comes from [[Órun language|Órun]]. Though the etymology is uncertain, it is believed to be related to the root ''quén-'' "to pour". Also like all angels, his true name is unknown, as the [[Angelic language|native language]] of the angels is incomprehensible to [[Humanity|humans]]. Notably, he is known as ''Cuànaidh'' in [[Astach]], where he is a prominent figure of worship.

==Biography==
===Birth===
Like all other angels, Quénod was created from the primordial [[Ichor|ichor]] by [[Ár]]. Though all 24 angels were initially created as female, Quénod is among those who would take on male attributes later in life.

===Age of Flood===
After the creation of the world, the [[Sun]], [[Moons]], fauna and flora, Quénod conjured rainclouds over the illuminated world which rained continuously for thousands of years. This created bodies of water such as rivers, lakes, seas and oceans.

===First Men and Angelic Wars===
Quénod was among the angels who fought against the [[Seraphs|seraphs]] in the [[Angelic Wars]].

===Later events===

==Cult==
===Consensus===
Quénod is worshipped as one of the ten angels in the [[Consensus]]. He represents rain, rivers and the sea but also strong emotions and the balance between anger and tranquility. He is not worshipped by the [[Seraphic Order]], who instead worship the seraphs.

===Cuànaidhann===
Quénod is the central figure of [[Cuànaidhann]], where he is syncretized as the god Cuànaidh. The people of Astach being renowned seafarers, he is the deity of the seas, the rains and harvest.

===Other religions===
(Yasmonism, Yoraënism)

[[Category:Angels]]

Consensus

2026-04-11T13:01:37Z

Roxanne:

[[File:Consensus symbol.png|thumb|200px|right|The symbol of the Consensus, composed of ten interlocking rings, representing the ten [[Angel]]s.]]

The '''Consensus''' is a religion centered around the worship of the [[Angel]]s and the belief that they were created by [[Ár]] to create [[Humanity|humans]] and the [[Árdan|world]]. It is by far the largest religion in the world, being the majority religion across most nations of [[Mineia]], with the notable exception of [[Paranaja]].

==Terminology==
The name "Consensus" refers to both the [[Magical schools|magical order]] based around the ten non-seraphic Angels and the religion as a whole. The [[Seraphic Order]], who instead worships the nine Seraphs, follows the beliefs of the religion, but not those of the magical order of the same name. The same is true of most [[Adjudicators]] and [[Chosen of Laksha]].

==History==

==Beliefs==
The Consensus accepts the story of the world's creation as supposedly told to the [[Órun people|Órun]] by the Angels. The Angels are said to have descended upon the mortal world and told the Órun their history, from the creation of the world by [[Ár]] to the [[Angelic Wars]], [[Age of Fire]] and the story of the [[Lightbearer]]. Variations of this creation myth are found independently in other religions around the world and the Consensus accepts this version as [[Lore|fact]].

==Liturgy==
Early Consensus practices were passed down through oral tradition. The ''[[Angelic Epic]]'', the history of the world written by the Órun, is considered by the Consensus to be an important historical and cultural work, but does not write down any religious practices or tenets. The first and most important sacred Consensus text is the ''[[Khison Leioamē]]'', written around the 19th century AT, more than 1,500 years after the ''Angelic Epic''.

==Magic==

[[Category:Religions]][[Category:Magical schools]]

File:Consensus symbol.png

2026-04-11T12:27:36Z

Roxanne:

Yoraënism

2026-04-11T12:21:54Z

Roxanne:

'''Yoraënism''' (/jɔɹəˈeɪnɪzəm/, [[Indrelian language|Indrelian]]: ''Yoraenĕn'' [jorɑˈɛnɵ̃]) is a dualistic religion centered around the moons [[Ezad]] (''Yorĕn'') and [[Laksha]] (''Laγĕn''/''Nan''). It is the dominant religion across [[Paranaja]], as well as among a significant minority of [[Apantos]]i Khtozaric peoples. Many [[Adjudicators]] and [[Chosen of Laksha]], particularly those in Paranaja, also follow Yoraënism. Additionally, a common practice is for some among these orders to follow the [[Consensus]] while still performing some Yoraënist rituals and traditions.

==Etymology==
The word ''Yoraënism'' comes from [[Indrelian language|Indrelian]]: ''Yoraenĕn'', which comes from [[Classical Indrelian language|Classical Indrelian]] ''Yŏrlaγĕymĕn''. Ultimately, this comes from the Classical Indrelian names for the two moons: ''Yorĕn'' (Ezad) and ''Laγĕn'' (Laksha; ''Nan'' in Modern Indrelian).

==History==

==Beliefs==

==Symbols==
The symbol of Yoraënism is the [name], a 12-spoked wheel, representing the orbits of Ezad and Laksha.

[[Category:Religions]]

Ilkur mountains

2026-04-08T11:40:53Z

Roxanne:

The '''Ilkur mountains''', also known as the '''Roof of the World''', are a mountain range in [[Apantos]]. They are the world's highest mountain range, reaching well into the [[Shadelands]]. The Ilkur mountains have profoundly shaped the cultures of Apantos, and many of their peaks are sacred in [[Apantosi folk religion]]s and the [[Faith of Shúl]].

==Etymology==
The name ''Ilkur'' comes from [[Old Etekur language|Old Etekur]] ''il'' meaning "stars, heaven" and ''kur'' meaning "mountain".

==Geography==
As most of Apantos is relatively flat, the Ilkur mountains offer a stark contrast with the rest of the continent.

==Climate==
The climate of the Ilkur mountains depends on altitude and distance from the [[Sun]]. The sunward continental steppe gives way to a colder, outer-circle climate and eventually the mountains themselves. Though the Ilkur foothills are more humid, the upper altitudes are perpetually covered in snow.

==Ecology==

==Culture==
Like much of Apantos, the Ilkur mountains are home to [[Nuhkuri people]], nomadic pastoralists and other herders. Some Ilkur Nuhkuri live more sedentary lifestyles, roaming much smaller ranges than their lowland counterparts. As with other Apantosi cultures, the Nuhkuri are primarily matriarchal, with women as matriarchs and spiritual leaders and men as laborers and fighters. They are recognizable by the fact that women tend to have short hair, while men wear longer hair.

[[Category:Mountain ranges]]

Derezi dynasty

2026-04-07T03:03:57Z

Roxanne:

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The '''Derezi dynasty''' (/dəˈrɛzi, -ˈreɪ-/, [[Classical Indrelian language|Classical Indrelian]]: ''Dĕrezĕγ Saβĕn Darebroγĕn'') was an ancient Indrelian empire founded by [[Yŏsosŏ the Great]]. At peak, it was the largest land empire of its time and one of the largest in history, stretching across most of [[Paranaja]] and parts of [[Central Mineia|Central]] [[Mineia]]. The Derezi dynasty is considered a golden age in Indrelian history.

==Etymology==
The Derezi dynasty is named after [[House Derezi]] ([[Classical Indrelian language|Classical Indrelian]]: ''Dĕrezĕγ''), which originated as the [[Indrelian name#Epithet|epithet]] of [[Yŏsosŏ the Great]]. The epithet ''Dĕrezĕγ'' is the genitive of ''dĕrezĕn'' "sky, heavens".

Around the 17th century AT the Khtozaric peoples who settled the lands began calling themselves ''Dĕreliβes'' and their new homeland ''Dĕrelĕn''. The various predecessor kingdoms had different names, most often named after cities. When Yŏsosŏ the Great united the Indrelian lands, he would name his empire ''Dĕrezĕγ Saβĕn Darebroγĕn'' "Great Kingdom of the Heavens".

==History==
===Founding===
===Rise and peak===
===Unraveling Wars===

==Government==
==Culture==
===Languages===
The Derezi dynasty was a multi-ethnic empire. The official language of the court was [[Classical Indrelian language|Classical Indrelian]], which was also spoken as a popular language around the X area. There were also various regional dialects of Indrelian spoken throughout the empire. The most significant linguistic minority was the [[Old Szaa language]], spoken by the [[Szaa people]] in the sunward-clockwise part of the empire. Some late [[Deweri language|Low Deweri]] and [[Yanchuh language|Yanchuh]] dialects were spoken respectively in the distal and sunward regions, but these would go extinct by the 19th century AT.

===Society===
===Religion and magic===
Magic played an important role in Derezi society, with many of the ruling class practicing magic. As Yŏsosŏ the Great was a staunch defender of the magic arts, he cultivated magical orders within his realm and incorporated regiments of mages within his armies. He also began spreading the [[Moons|moons]]-worshipping religion of [[Yoraënism]] across Paranaja, which would lead to tensions with the [[Consensus]]-aligned nations of Mineia.

==Rulers==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Name
!Image
!Comments
!Dates
|-
|[[Yŏsosŏ the Great]] {{small|''Yŏsosŏ Menŏ Dĕrezĕγ''}}
|
|Founder of the Derezi dynasty. He was highly involved with the magic arts and made Yoraënism the state religion of his realm in 1773 AT.
|1771–1795 AT
|-
|[[Luhadhŏ I]] {{small|''Luhaδŏ Yŏsosŏ Dĕrezĕγ''}}
|
|Son of Yŏsosŏ the Great. The [[Library of Nrhozmodĕn]] was established during his reign.
|1795–1812 AT
|-
|[[Yŏsosŏ II]] {{small|''Yŏsosŏ Luhaδŏ Dĕrezĕγ''}}
|
|Son of Luhadhŏ I. The [[Bronze Pillar of Gwinwilĕn]] was erected during his reign.
|1812–1840 AT
|-
|etc
|etc
|etc
|etc
|}

[[Category:Countries]][[Category:Historical countries]]

Derezi dynasty

2026-04-06T15:37:15Z

Roxanne: Created page with "{{Infobox former country |native_name = Dĕrezĕγ Saβĕn Darebroγĕn (Classical Indrelian) |conventional_long_name = Great Kingdom of the Heavens |common_name = Derezi dynasty |iso3166code = omit |era = Late Classical Period |status =  |status_text = <!-- A free text to describe status at the top of the info..."

File:Derezi-locator.png

2026-04-06T15:25:32Z

Roxanne:

File:Derezi-war.png

2026-04-06T15:21:08Z

Roxanne:

File:Derezi-imperial.png

2026-04-06T15:20:20Z

Roxanne:

Sun

2026-04-05T06:47:19Z

Roxanne: Created page with "The '''Sun''' is a magical object located in the sky over Árdan. It is not a traditional star, but a magical entity which appears to have a mind of its own. It is the main source of energy for life in the world, and has been an object of veneration in many cultures and religions. Around the Sun orbit two moons: Ezad and Laksha. ==Origins== According to the Consensus, the Sun was created when the angel Shúl flew into the sky to il..."

The '''Sun''' is a magical object located in the sky over [[Árdan]]. It is not a traditional star, but a magical entity which appears to have a mind of its own. It is the main source of energy for life in the world, and has been an object of veneration in many cultures and religions. Around the Sun orbit two [[Moon|moons]]: [[Ezad]] and [[Laksha]].

==Origins==
According to the [[Consensus]], the Sun was created when the [[Angel|angel]] [[Shúl]] flew into the sky to illuminate the world.

==Characteristics==
===Size and temperature===
===Activity===
The Sun's energy output is irregular, which causes fluctuations in worldwide temperatures, leading to [[Season|seasons]]. During summer, the Sun's heat is at its greatest and the Moons' orbital speed is much slower, making days and nights longer, averaging at around 24 hours but going as high as 30 hours during the summer solstice. During the winter, the Sun powers down and temperatures drop, meanwhile the Moons orbit much faster, making days around 18 hours, with the winter solstice lasting around 12 hours. Autumn and spring are the transitional periods between summer and winter, when the Sun is changing from one equilibrium temperature to the next. Seasons on Árdan have no fixed length, and summers and winters last several years on average. Autumns and springs may last from only a few weeks to several months.

Every 360 days, the Sun undergoes a period of increased solar activity lasting several days. This is known as the [[Solar Flares]], and their high regularity has led to them being used to mark the new year in most [[Meta:Calendar systems of Árdan|calendar systems]]. The Solar Flares mark a peak in the Sun's magical energy, causing aurorae to be visible around the world. During this time, the moon Ezad glows a bright yellow, which is referred to as the [[Golden Moon]].

[[Category:Árdan]] [[Category:Sun]]

Twilight Isle

2026-04-05T04:15:20Z

Roxanne: Created page with "'''Twilight Isle''' (Asclovian: ''Car na gCìth Adamhais'') is an island in the Unknown Sea located distal-counterclockwise of Astach. Lying at the edge of the Shadelands, it is one of the most remote locations populated by humans. ==Name== The name "Twilight Isle" is a direct translation of the Asclovian name ''Car na gCìth Adamhais''. ''Cìth adamhais'' "twilight" literally translates to "half light". The name..."

'''Twilight Isle''' ([[Asclovian language|Asclovian]]: ''Car na gCìth Adamhais'') is an island in the [[Unknown Sea]] located distal-counterclockwise of [[Astach]]. Lying at the edge of the [[Shadelands]], it is one of the most remote locations populated by humans.

==Name==
The name "Twilight Isle" is a direct translation of the [[Asclovian language|Asclovian]] name ''Car na gCìth Adamhais''. ''Cìth adamhais'' "twilight" literally translates to "half light". The name refers to the [[Sun]]'s low position in the sky from the island, leading to a perpetual evening light.

==Geography==
Twilight Isle is located around 820 km distal-counterclockwise from [[Astach]], or about 4.5 days' sail. It is one of the most distal and remote islands in the illuminated world. It is a small, rocky island, the topology of which makes it difficult for ships to make port. On the island is a small village with a perpetually blazing beacon tower. No trees grow naturally on the island and planting crops is difficult, so the inhabitants live primarily off of fishing, hunting seas and whales and farming mussels.

==Culture==
The population of Twilight Isle is around 200. While nominally part of the [[Kingdom of Astach]], the island's distance from the mainland makes it difficult to administrate. As such, taxes and tributes are collected by regional officials only once a year, and the inhabitants of Twilight Isle otherwise enjoy relative autonomy.

==History==

[[Category:Islands]]

Shadelands

2026-04-04T14:28:32Z

Roxanne:

The '''Shadelands''' is the name given to the regions of the [[Árdan|world]] not illuminated by the [[Sun]]. They are a dark and frigid expanse of land that extends to an unknown distance. The extreme climate and danger of the Shadelands make them inhospitable to humans.

==Name==

==Geography==
===Extent===
The true scale of the Shadelands is unknown. Of the few expeditions that have been documented to return from the Shadelands, the furthest reportedly travelled for 30 days distally from the sunset point with no end in sight. The only continent whose shaded regions have been entirely mapped is [TBA]. Regions located within [?] km of the sunset point are known as the near Shadelands or umbral lands, where the light of the Sun still faintly illuminates the sky, causing a permanent twilight.

Overland traversal of the Shadelands is made difficult by the harsh climate and geography, particularly in the case of Apantos and [continent], where mountains seem to only get taller with increasing distance from the Sun. Traversal by sea on the other hand is nigh impossible, as harsh currents pull vessels sunward and sea ice becomes more prominent.

===Climate===

===Ecology===

==Human presence==
===Exploration===
===Population===
The only permanent population entirely within the Shadelands is in [[Sunset Isles]], an archipelago located in the near Shadelands. The Arikiosi city of [[Apiktoros]], located at the end of the [[Sun's End Sea]], lies at the very edge of the Shadelands. Another notable example is [[Twilight Isle]], a small, remote island at the edge of the Shadelands about 4.5 days' sail distally from [[Astach]], which has a population of a few hundred.

[[Category:Regions]]

Yoraënism

2026-04-04T14:13:59Z

Roxanne:

Quénod

2026-04-04T06:44:50Z

Roxanne: Created page with "'''Quénod''' is an angel who is said to have conjured rains to fill the seas, lakes and rivers of the world. ==Name== The name ''Quénod'', like most names of angels, comes from Órun. Also like all angels, his true name is unknown, as the native language of the angels is incomprehensible to humans. Notably, he is known as ''Cuànaidh''..."

'''Quénod''' is an [[Angel|angel]] who is said to have conjured rains to fill the [[:Category:Seas|seas]], [[:Category:Lakes|lakes]] and [[:Category:Rivers|rivers]] of the [[Árdan|world]].

==Name==
The name ''Quénod'', like most names of angels, comes from [[Órun language|Órun]]. Also like all angels, his true name is unknown, as the [[Angelic language|native language]] of the angels is incomprehensible to [[Humanity|humans]]. Notably, he is known as ''Cuànaidh'' in [[Astach]], where he is a prominent figure of worship.

==Biography==
===Birth===
Like all other angels, Quénod was created from the primordial [[Ichor|ichor]] by [[Ár]]. Though all 24 angels were initially created as female, Quénod is among those who would take on male attributes later in life.

===Age of Flood===
After the creation of the world, the [[Sun]], [[Moons]], fauna and flora, Quénod conjured rainclouds over the illuminated world which rained continuously for thousands of years. This created bodies of water such as rivers, lakes, seas and oceans.

===First Men and Angelic Wars===
Quénod was among the angels who fought against the [[Seraphs|seraphs]] in the [[Angelic Wars]].

===Later events===

==Cult==
===Consensus===
Quénod is worshipped as one of the ten angels in the [[Consensus]]. He represents rain, rivers and the sea but also strong emotions and the balance between anger and tranquility. He is not worshipped by the [[Seraphic Order]], who instead worship the seraphs.

===Cuànaidhann===
Quénod is the central figure of [[Cuànaidhann]], where he is syncretized as the god Cuànaidh. The people of Astach being renowned seafarers, he is the deity of the seas, the rains and harvest.

===Other religions===
(Yasmonism, Yoraënism)

[[Category:Angels]]

Ancient dragon

2026-04-04T06:20:06Z

Roxanne:

'''Ancient dragons''' were a species of intelligent hexapodal reptiles, similar but unrelated to modern [[Draconiformes]]. Originating from the [[Lore|early ages of the world]], they wielded magic and the elements and waged war against the [[Angel|angels]]. They were wiped out by Ár's wrath during the [[Lore#Age of Fire|Age of Fire]].

==Name==
The name "ancient dragon" is one given by humans to differentiate them from modern [[Dragon|dragons]]. Angels referred to them simply as "dragons" or "stone wings". In their own [[Draconic language]], they referred to themselves as X, meaning Y.

==Biology==
Ancient dragons broadly resembled modern dragons, with some key differences. Unlike modern dragons, which are tetrapodal reptiles (with one pair of wings and one pair of legs), ancient dragons were hexapodal (with one pair of wings and two pairs of legs). They also had horns and additional rows of teeth. Where the largest modern dragons measure around 19 meters from head to tail, ancient dragons could reach lengths of up to a hundred meters. Ancient dragons also had stony scales harder than steel, with dragonscale being a mythical material among blacksmiths. Like most magical beings of the early ages of the world, they had extremely long lifespans, being able to live for thousands of years.

==Abilities==
Ancient dragons were highly intelligent, could fly and also wield magic. Draconic magic originated from the worship of the god-king [[Tzohrag]], who was said to be the incarnation of an [[Outer entity|outer entity]]. Though unable to breathe fire naturally like modern dragons, ancient dragons could wield the elements and control the weather.

[[Category:Species]][[Category:Magical creatures]]

Ancient dragon

2026-04-04T06:19:30Z

Roxanne: Created page with "'''Ancient dragons''' were a species of intelligent hexapodal reptiles, similar but unrelated to modern Draconiformes. Originating from the early ages of the world, they wielded magic and the elements and waged war against the angels. They were wiped out by Ár's wrath during the Age of Fire. ==Name== The name "ancient dragon" is one given by humans to differentiate them from modern dragons. Angels referred to them..."

'''Ancient dragons''' were a species of intelligent hexapodal reptiles, similar but unrelated to modern [[Draconiformes]]. Originating from the [[Lore|early ages of the world]], they wielded magic and the elements and waged war against the [[Angels|angels]]. They were wiped out by Ár's wrath during the [[Lore#Age of Fire|Age of Fire]].

==Name==
The name "ancient dragon" is one given by humans to differentiate them from modern [[Dragon|dragons]]. Angels referred to them simply as "dragons" or "stone wings". In their own [[Draconic language]], they referred to themselves as X, meaning Y.

==Biology==
Ancient dragons broadly resembled modern dragons, with some key differences. Unlike modern dragons, which are tetrapodal reptiles (with one pair of wings and one pair of legs), ancient dragons were hexapodal (with one pair of wings and two pairs of legs). They also had horns and additional rows of teeth. Where the largest modern dragons measure around 19 meters from head to tail, ancient dragons could reach lengths of up to a hundred meters. Ancient dragons also had stony scales harder than steel, with dragonscale being a mythical material among blacksmiths. Like most magical beings of the early ages of the world, they had extremely long lifespans, being able to live for thousands of years.

==Abilities==
Ancient dragons were highly intelligent, could fly and also wield magic. Draconic magic originated from the worship of the god-king [[Tzohrag]], who was said to be the incarnation of an [[Outer entity|outer entity]]. Though unable to breathe fire naturally like modern dragons, ancient dragons could wield the elements and control the weather.

[[Category:Species]][[Category:Magical creatures]]

Clayfolk

2026-04-04T05:51:34Z

Roxanne: Created page with "The '''clayfolk''' are a race of mysterious artificial beings originally created thousands of years ago. ==Name== ==Appearance== Clayfolk resemble humanoid figures made of soft flowing clay, sporting various color patterns and a singular sensory hole on their "face". They have four-fingered hands but no feet, their legs instead resembling stilts. Sizes and morphologies can vary greatly, but most clayfolk are tall and lean, generally taller than the average Humanity|..."

The '''clayfolk''' are a race of mysterious artificial beings originally created thousands of years ago.

==Name==

==Appearance==
Clayfolk resemble humanoid figures made of soft flowing clay, sporting various color patterns and a singular sensory hole on their "face". They have four-fingered hands but no feet, their legs instead resembling stilts. Sizes and morphologies can vary greatly, but most clayfolk are tall and lean, generally taller than the average [[Humanity|human]].

==Biology==
Clayfolk are physically immortal. While their bodies do not age and can regenerate infinitely, their [[Soul|souls]] still age. Once a clayperson's soul dies, they harden and become immobile. Most clayfolk will choose where a specific location to die, often one that is of importance to them. Clayfolk dying around where other clayfolk have died is also common, leading to "graveyards" of petrified clayfolk.

==Ecology and habitat==

[[Category:Species]][[Category:Magical creatures]]

Soul

2026-04-04T05:43:22Z

Roxanne: Created page with "The '''soul''' is the life force of all living beings in the world. Originating from the primordial ichor, blood of Ár, souls are understood to be the source of one’s emotions, thoughts and free will. ==Origin== When the primordial ichor became Ár, it gained consciousness and with it, a soul. This Primeval Soul is the source of all consciousness, which Ár imparted onto the 24 angels, and they to every living being they create..."

The '''soul''' is the life force of all living beings in the [[Árdan|world]]. Originating from the primordial [[Ichor|ichor]], blood of [[Ár]], souls are understood to be the source of one’s emotions, thoughts and free will.

==Origin==
When the primordial ichor became Ár, it gained consciousness and with it, a soul. This [[Primeval Soul]] is the source of all consciousness, which Ár imparted onto the 24 [[Angels|angels]], and they to every living being they created. So it is that all life in the world is animated with a purpose, inherited from the will of the original being, representing a will to endure. This contrasts with the perpetual stillness of the [[Cosmos]], where fate is the only guidance for the [[Star|stars]]. It is because of this lack of agency that [[Outer entity|outer entities]] seek earthly vessels for their power as a means to enact their will onto the world.

==Death==
Once a being dies, its soul most often dies along with it. In beings that are physically immortal, such as [[Clayfolk|clayfolk]] or [[Ancient dragon|ancient dragons]], their soul still grows old over time, and once it dies their bodies are left no more than lifeless husks. Once a soul dies, it is transported to the [[Realm Beyond]], an afterlife outside of time. Souls cannot be brought back from the Realm Beyond, and attempting to bring the deceased back to life will yield only a [[Wraith|wraith]], a corpse without purpose. Some souls become lost on their way to the Realm Beyond and end up as [[Phantom|phantoms]], roaming the world of the living aimlessly in search of something to fulfill their purpose.

[[Category:Árdan]][[Category:Metaphysics]]

Angel

2026-04-04T05:35:33Z

Roxanne: /* List of Angels */

'''Angels''' are the divine beings created from ichor by [[Ár]]. There were originally 24 Angels, [[Angel#Gender|all created female]], two of which having been accidentally killed by [[Isa]] (another angel) and three of which turned into the [[Sun]] and [[Moons of Árdan|moons]]. Of the remaining 19 angels, 9 are seraphs, a fierce army devoted to worshipping Ár. Angels are all effectively immortal, being resurrected in the [[Realm Beyond]] when they are killed; the only notable exception are the two angels killed by Isa, who have remained deceased for reasons unknown.

In the [[Lore#First Age of Man|early ages of humanity]], Angels played a much more active role in human society and civilization, overseeing and frequently paying visit to the [[Humanity|human world]]. However, no account of Angels coming down to the human world since the beginning of the [[Lore#Sixth Age of Man|Sixth Age of Man]] exist, although some sources from the [[Five Kingdoms]] and [[Temlinid Empire]] eras claim that Angels visited the world during that time.

==Terminology==
Angels are called X in Y, meaning Z

===Names===
The true names of Angels are thought to be incomprehensible to humans, if they even bear names. The names given to Angels by humans vary across languages, but the most common ones come from [[Órun language|Órun]]. The Órun were renowned historians and the first to write down history as told by Angels. They founded the [[Consensus]] in its current form, which is the religion based around the worship of Angels.

==Characteristics==
===Gender===
===Immortality===
===Divine power===
===Soul===
{{main|Soul}}
===Transcendence===

==Lore==

==List of Angels==
===Angels===
* '''[[Quénod]]''': an angel responsible for conjuring the rains which flooded the seas, rivers and oceans.

===Seraphs===
* '''[[Ukesh]]''': a seraph who tried to create the first humans, but failed. Led the seraphs during the [[Angelic Wars]].

===Non-aligned and other===
* '''[[Ezad]]''': the angel who became one of the two moons.
* '''[[Isa]]''': the angel responsible for creating the First Men and modern humans. Remained neutral during the Angelic Wars.
* '''[[Laksha]]''': the angel who became one of the two moons.
* '''[[Shúl]]''': the angel who became the Sun.

==Worship==
{{main|Consensus}}

[[Category:Angels]][[Category:Consensus]]

Jepogho

2026-04-03T03:47:12Z

Roxanne: Created page with "The '''Jepogho''' (/d͡ʒəˈpɒgoʊ, -poʊ-/, Classical Indrelian ''jĕpoγŏ'' /d͡ʒəˈpoɣɔ/) is a mythical bird in Indrelian mythology. It features prominently in Indrelian art and literature. ==Etymology== The modern Indrelian name is ''zhĕpuv'', deriving from the Classical Indrelian ''jĕpoγŏ'' and earlier ''jĕpoγwŏ''. It is believed t..."

The '''Jepogho''' (/d͡ʒəˈpɒgoʊ, -poʊ-/, [[Classical Indrelian language|Classical Indrelian]] ''jĕpoγŏ'' /d͡ʒəˈpoɣɔ/) is a mythical bird in [[Indrelian mythology]]. It features prominently in [[Indrelian art]] and [[Indrelian literature|literature]].

==Etymology==
The modern [[Indrelian language|Indrelian]] name is ''zhĕpuv'', deriving from the [[Classical Indrelian language|Classical Indrelian]] ''jĕpoγŏ'' and earlier ''jĕpoγwŏ''. It is believed to come from ''jĕgĕ poγwŏ'' "fire rooster".

==Mythology==
===Appearance===
The Jepogho is frequently depicted as having the head and wings of a hawk, chest of a man and lower body of a lion. It is said to be covered in fiery, rainbow-colored feathers and to fly high in the sky at great speeds, rarely touching down on the ground.

===Folklore===
The Jepogho is generally believed to be a benevolent creature, watching over the world from above. It is thought to be an ancient interpretation of meteors flying across the sky.

[[Category:Mythical creatures]]

Wonders of the World

2026-04-03T03:35:29Z

Roxanne:

The '''Wonders of the World''', also known as '''Wonders of the Ancient World''', are a list of ten notable structures present during the [[History of Árdan#Classical Era|Classical Era]]. The list was first established by [[Kalimonthas of Asybetha]] in his 1871 AT publication ''Man-made Wonders of the World'', which also documents his travels around the known world (at the time spanning [[Mineia]] and [[Apantos]]).

==Wonders==
===List===
In ''Man-made Wonders of the World'', Kalimonthas lists the following wonders:
* The [[Temple of Quénod at Asybetha|Temple of Quénod]] at [[Asybetha]];
* The [[Belfries at Hys Sinydys|Belfries]] at [[Hys Sinydys]];
* The [[Statue of Isa the Life-Giver]] at [[Halpheia]];
* The [[Library of Nrhozmodĕn|Library]] of [[Ndrunurĕn|Nrhozmodĕn]];
* The [[Bronze Pillar of Gwinwilĕn|Bronze Pillar]] of [[Gŭnvinĕn|Gwinwilĕn]];
* The Old City of [[Wamsat]];
* The [[Red Necropolis]];
* The [[Great Port of Tauriska|Great Port]] of [[Tauriska]];
* The Gates of [[Raikozōlas]];
* The "Temple of Insamasis".

===Temple of Quénod at Asybetha===
Located in Kalimonthas' home city of [[Asybetha]], the [[Temple of Quénod at Asybetha|Temple of Quénod]] is by far the largest structure in the city. Overlooking the sea, it is one of the most famous sites of [[Consensus]] worship, dedicated to the [[Angel]] [[Quénod]], who is said to have conjured rains which filled the seas and oceans. It is the only of the Ten Wonders in Kalimonthas' list that he does not explicitly travel to, serving instead as a starting point to his travels and introduction to his concept of 'Wonders'.

===Belfries at Hys Sinydys===
The [[Hevistia]]n city of [[Hys Sinydys]] is most well known for its forts, spread around the city, which dominate the city's skyline. Atop each of these forts are bell towers which contain the world’s largest bells, standing at over 2 meters in height. These bells are sounded ten times every day to signal the progression of time and represent the ten Angels worshipped by the Consensus. While the structures of the forts were built sometime in the 15th century AT under the [[Dewer Empire]], the bells themselves were not cast until around 1820 AT. The bells are inscribed with protective spells to [[Ezad|Yoren]], along with reliefs depicting mythological scenes. They may only be rung by trained [[Adjudicators]], a tradition which has persisted up to the modern day, in spite of the decline of magic use.

===Statue of Isa the Life-Giver at Halpheia===
Before the [[Temple of Life]] in [[Halpheia]] stands a 12-meter tall statue of [[Isa]], the Angel said to have created modern humans. The statue, made of granite, depicts Isa with her head down in a bow and holding in her cupped hands a sitting human figure. The statue was built in the very late 18th century AT, being used as an indicator of the end of the [[Mineian Dark Age|Dark Ages]] in the city's region. It would later be partially destroyed during the [[Unraveling Wars]] and rebuilt, still standing today.

===Library of Nrhozmodĕn===
The [[Library of Nrhozmodĕn]] in the Indrelian city of Nrhozmodĕn (modern [[Ndrunurĕn]]) is one of the largest and most significant libraries of the known world. It is part of a larger complex of buildings known as the ''wiEgheĕn tĕ-Gyismĕn'' ('[[House of Wisdom]]'), the city's public academy and major intellectual center. It was established sometime during the reign of [[Luhadhŏ I]] (1795–1812), son of [[Yŏsosŏ the Great]]. Originally, it was merely designed as a place to store scrolls that could no longer fit within the imperial palace. The library grew over time and the House of Wisdom came to be built around it. One famous feature was the library's front gate, 12 meters in height, flanked by two tall bronze [[Jepogho|jĕpoghŏ]] statues. By the time of Kalimonthas, the library had become a symbol of knowledge and education for the realm. However, the library slowly declined over the next centuries, before eventually being destroyed in a [[Cantheic League|Cantheic]] raid in 2094 AT. Many of the library’s iron structures were smelted down and turned into weapons for the war.

===Bronze Pillar of Gwinwilĕn===
Standing in the center of the Indrelian city of Gwinwilĕn (modern [[Gŭnvinĕn]]), the [[Bronze Pillar of Gwinwilĕn]] is a massive bronze structure standing at over 20 meters in height. The pillar was erected during the reign of [[Yŏsosŏ II]] (1812–1840), son of Luhadhŏ I. The lower fifth of the pillar is covered in inscriptions detailing the reigns of Yŏsosŏ II and his father. The pillar’s most notable feature is that it has been coated in a compound that has prevented it from oxidizing, keeping its original brown color even up to the time of Kalimonthas’ travels.

===Old City of Wamsat===
[[Wamsat]] was a major city of the [[Temlinid Empire|Temlinid]] and later [[Yanchuh dynasty|Yanchuh]] Empires, founded around the 4th century AT, making it by far the oldest of the wonders. Located in the mountains of [[Central Mineia]], it held a crucial strategic position, being at the natural border between realms on either side of the mountains. The most prominent feature is the [[Temple of Shúl at Wamsat|Temple of Shúl]], also referred to by Indrelians as ''tĕ-Cĕzĕn'' ('the Castle'), a circular step-pyramid that dominates the center of the city. It is dedicated to [[Shúl]], the Angel that became the [[Sun]]. Like the rest of the city, the temple was abandoned sometime in the 15th century AT and is now overgrown with moss and vines. It was re-discovered only in the mid-19th century AT, which would have made it a site of great interest at the time Kalimonthas wrote his list of wonders.

===Red Necropolis===
The [[Red Necropolis]] is a complex of over 100 rock-cut tombs in the [[Zenith Desert]]. The necropolis was built probably in the Early Classical Era by [[Lannyasti people|Lannyasti]] nomads to bury notable tribal elders. In [[Yasmonism|Yasmonist]] tradition, the dead are usually incinerated and their ashes dispersed across the sands, but there seemingly was a period from the [[Bronze Age]] to the Early Classical Era where prominent cultural leaders, such as elders, were buried instead. The Red Necropolis, so named after the red sandstone from which it was constructed, is the largest of many necropoles that were established during this era. The entrance of the Red Necropolis is guarded by large sandstone statues on either side. The necropolis is one of the oldest of the wonders, and still stands to this day.

===Great Port of Tauriska===
Located off of the island of [[Is]], [[Tauriska]] was a prominent trading hub during the period of the [[Four Domains of Is|Four Realms]]. The city was famous for its port, which is composed of long fortified docks leading to a large circular inner harbor. The harbor connects with many of the city’s various canals, including the Grand Canal, which connects to the river [[Imcäghen River|Imcäghen]] which flows out to the sea. In the modern era, Tauriska is one of the six cities of the [[Hexate]] and therefore remains the major merchant city it was at the time of Kalimonthas’ travels.

===Gates of Raikozōlas===
Situated near the distal border of the [[Golden Kingdom of Arikios]], [[Raikozōlas]] was one of the largest sites of land-based trade in the realm at its height. During that time, a grand walled processional road leading into the city ran through its main gates. Built under the reign of [[Menno II]], the gates were part of a layered wall complex surrounding the city. They were 15 meters high, and the original foundations extended another 14 meters underground. The walls were covered in low reliefs depicting the Sun, animals and mythological scenes, and details of the actual gates were painted gold to symbolize the city’s wealth. On the walls on either side of the main gate are inscriptions by Menno II, written in the [[Old Apantosi script]]. The gates were destroyed, along with much of the city, in the late 20th century AT, during the [[Third Nedian War]].

==="Temple of Insamasis"===
The final entry in Kalimonthas’ list is somewhat of an unusual one, as it has never been conclusively identified. He refers to it as the 'Temple of Insamasis' and describes it as a "''haeretic''{{refn|The word 'haeretic' was used by Hevistians to refer to any faith not adhering to the Consensus}} temple, one week’s ride from the city of ''Garkortas'', with the Sun to one’s back". This has been interpreted by contemporary and modern authors as approximately 200 km distally from [[Gar-Kurta]], a major [[Nuhkuri people|Nuhkuri]] settlement located at the foot of the [[Ilkur mountains]]. Kalimonthas describes the temple as some sort of monastery high in the mountains. The exact faith being practiced at the temple is still debated, but is thought to be some kind of [[Apantosi religion|Apantosi traditional faith]]. Kalimonthas mentions "monks [...] walking around in contemplative silence, [...] a stark difference from the noise of cities". The origin of the name 'Insamasis' is unclear, but one theory posits that it may be from [[Old Etekur language|Old Etekur]] ''ig̃sa maš'', meaning 'great offering'; whether this was actually the name of the temple is unclear. The temple's inclusion on Kalimonthas' list seems out of place compared to the grand structures before it, but it is generally believed to serve as an example of life at the edge of the known world for Hevistian readers.

==Notes==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Wonders of the World]]

Wonders of the World

2026-04-03T03:34:24Z

Roxanne: /* "Temple of Insamasis" */

The '''Wonders of the World''', also known as '''Wonders of the Ancient World''', are a list of ten notable structures present during the [[History of Árdan#Classical Era|Classical Era]]. The list was first established by [[Kalimonthas of Asybetha]] in his 1871 AT publication ''Man-made Wonders of the World'', which also documents his travels around the known world (at the time spanning [[Mineia]] and [[Apantos]]).

==Wonders==
===List===
In ''Man-made Wonders of the World'', Kalimonthas lists the following wonders:
* The [[Temple of Quénod at Asybetha|Temple of Quénod]] at [[Asybetha]];
* The [[Belfries at Hys Sinydys|Belfries]] at [[Hys Sinydys]];
* The [[Statue of Isa the Life-Giver]] at [[Halpheia]];
* The [[Library of Nrhozmodĕn|Library]] of [[Ndrunurĕn|Nrhozmodĕn]];
* The [[Bronze Pillar of Gwinwilĕn|Bronze Pillar]] of [[Gŭnvinĕn|Gwinwilĕn]];
* The Old City of [[Wamsat]];
* The [[Red Necropolis]];
* The [[Great Port of Tauriska|Great Port]] of [[Tauriska]];
* The Gates of [[Raikozōlas]];
* The "Temple of Insamasis".

===Temple of Quénod at Asybetha===
Located in Kalimonthas' home city of [[Asybetha]], the [[Temple of Quénod at Asybetha|Temple of Quénod]] is by far the largest structure in the city. Overlooking the sea, it is one of the most famous sites of [[Consensus]] worship, dedicated to the [[Angel]] [[Quénod]], who is said to have conjured rains which filled the seas and oceans. It is the only of the Ten Wonders in Kalimonthas' list that he does not explicitly travel to, serving instead as a starting point to his travels and introduction to his concept of 'Wonders'.

===Belfries at Hys Sinydys===
The [[Hevistia]]n city of [[Hys Sinydys]] is most well known for its forts, spread around the city, which dominate the city's skyline. Atop each of these forts are bell towers which contain the world’s largest bells, standing at over 2 meters in height. These bells are sounded ten times every day to signal the progression of time and represent the ten Angels worshipped by the Consensus. While the structures of the forts were built sometime in the 15th century AT under the [[Dewer Empire]], the bells themselves were not cast until around 1820 AT. The bells are inscribed with protective spells to [[Ezad|Yoren]], along with reliefs depicting mythological scenes. They may only be rung by trained [[Adjudicators]], a tradition which has persisted up to the modern day, in spite of the decline of magic use.

===Statue of Isa the Life-Giver at Halpheia===
Before the [[Temple of Life]] in [[Halpheia]] stands a 12-meter tall statue of [[Isa]], the Angel said to have created modern humans. The statue, made of granite, depicts Isa with her head down in a bow and holding in her cupped hands a sitting human figure. The statue was built in the very late 18th century AT, being used as an indicator of the end of the [[Mineian Dark Age|Dark Ages]] in the city's region. It would later be partially destroyed during the [[Unraveling Wars]] and rebuilt, still standing today.

===Library of Nrhozmodĕn===
The [[Library of Nrhozmodĕn]] in the Indrelian city of Nrhozmodĕn (modern [[Ndrunurĕn]]) is one of the largest and most significant libraries of the known world. It is part of a larger complex of buildings known as the ''wiEgheĕn tĕ-Gyismĕn'' ('[[House of Wisdom]]'), the city's public academy and major intellectual center. It was established sometime during the reign of [[Luhadhŏ I]] (1795–1812), son of [[Yŏsosŏ the Great]]. Originally, it was merely designed as a place to store scrolls that could no longer fit within the imperial palace. The library grew over time and the House of Wisdom came to be built around it. One famous feature was the library's front gate, 12 meters in height, flanked by two tall bronze [[Jepogho|jĕpoghŏ]] statues. By the time of Kalimonthas, the library had become a symbol of knowledge and education for the realm. However, the library slowly declined over the next centuries, before eventually being destroyed in a [[Cantheic League|Cantheic]] raid in 2094 AT. Many of the library’s iron structures were smelted down and turned into weapons for the war.

===Bronze Pillar of Gwinwilĕn===
Standing in the center of the Indrelian city of Gwinwilĕn (modern [[Gŭnvinĕn]]), the [[Bronze Pillar of Gwinwilĕn]] is a massive bronze structure standing at over 20 meters in height. The pillar was erected during the reign of [[Yŏsosŏ II]] (1812–1840), son of Luhadhŏ I. The lower fifth of the pillar is covered in inscriptions detailing the reigns of Yŏsosŏ II and his father. The pillar’s most notable feature is that it has been coated in a compound that has prevented it from oxidizing, keeping its original brown color even up to the time of Kalimonthas’ travels.

===Old City of Wamsat===
[[Wamsat]] was a major city of the [[Temlinid Empire|Temlinid]] and later [[Yanchuh dynasty|Yanchuh]] Empires, founded around the 4th century AT, making it by far the oldest of the wonders. Located in the mountains of [[Central Mineia]], it held a crucial strategic position, being at the natural border between realms on either side of the mountains. The most prominent feature is the [[Temple of Shúl at Wamsat|Temple of Shúl]], also referred to by Indrelians as ''tĕ-Cĕzĕn'' ('the Castle'), a circular step-pyramid that dominates the center of the city. It is dedicated to [[Shúl]], the Angel that became the [[Sun]]. Like the rest of the city, the temple was abandoned sometime in the 15th century AT and is now overgrown with moss and vines. It was re-discovered only in the mid-19th century AT, which would have made it a site of great interest at the time Kalimonthas wrote his list of wonders.

===Red Necropolis===
The [[Red Necropolis]] is a complex of over 100 rock-cut tombs in the [[Zenith Desert]]. The necropolis was built probably in the Early Classical Era by [[Lannyasti people|Lannyasti]] nomads to bury notable tribal elders. In [[Yasmonism|Yasmonist]] tradition, the dead are usually incinerated and their ashes dispersed across the sands, but there seemingly was a period from the [[Bronze Age]] to the Early Classical Era where prominent cultural leaders, such as elders, were buried instead. The Red Necropolis, so named after the red sandstone from which it was constructed, is the largest of many necropoles that were established during this era. The entrance of the Red Necropolis is guarded by large sandstone statues on either side. The necropolis is one of the oldest of the wonders, and still stands to this day.

===Great Port of Tauriska===
Located off of the island of [[Is]], [[Tauriska]] was a prominent trading hub during the period of the [[Four Domains of Is|Four Realms]]. The city was famous for its port, which is composed of long fortified docks leading to a large circular inner harbor. The harbor connects with many of the city’s various canals, including the Grand Canal, which connects to the river [[Imcäghen River|Imcäghen]] which flows out to the sea. In the modern era, Tauriska is one of the six cities of the [[Hexate]] and therefore remains the major merchant city it was at the time of Kalimonthas’ travels.

===Gates of Raikozōlas===
Situated near the distal border of the [[Golden Kingdom of Arikios]], [[Raikozōlas]] was one of the largest sites of land-based trade in the realm at its height. During that time, a grand walled processional road leading into the city ran through its main gates. Built under the reign of [[Menno II]], the gates were part of a layered wall complex surrounding the city. They were 15 meters high, and the original foundations extended another 14 meters underground. The walls were covered in low reliefs depicting the Sun, animals and mythological scenes, and details of the actual gates were painted gold to symbolize the city’s wealth. On the walls on either side of the main gate are inscriptions by Menno II, written in the [[Old Apantosi script]]. The gates were destroyed, along with much of the city, in the late 20th century AT, during the [[Third Nedian War]].

==="Temple of Insamasis"===
The final entry in Kalimonthas’ list is somewhat of an unusual one, as it has never been conclusively identified. He refers to it as the 'Temple of Insamasis' and describes it as a "''haeretic''{{refn|group=note|The word 'haeretic' was used by Hevistians to refer to any faith not adhering to the Consensus}} temple, one week’s ride from the city of ''Garkortas'', with the Sun to one’s back". This has been interpreted by contemporary and modern authors as approximately 200 km distally from [[Gar-Kurta]], a major [[Nuhkuri people|Nuhkuri]] settlement located at the foot of the [[Ilkur mountains]]. Kalimonthas describes the temple as some sort of monastery high in the mountains. The exact faith being practiced at the temple is still debated, but is thought to be some kind of [[Apantosi religion|Apantosi traditional faith]]. Kalimonthas mentions "monks [...] walking around in contemplative silence, [...] a stark difference from the noise of cities". The origin of the name 'Insamasis' is unclear, but one theory posits that it may be from [[Old Etekur language|Old Etekur]] ''ig̃sa maš'', meaning 'great offering'; whether this was actually the name of the temple is unclear. The temple's inclusion on Kalimonthas' list seems out of place compared to the grand structures before it, but it is generally believed to serve as an example of life at the edge of the known world for Hevistian readers.

==Notes==
{{notelist}}

[[Category:Wonders of the World]]

Wonders of the World

2026-04-03T03:30:22Z

Roxanne: Created page with "The '''Wonders of the World''', also known as '''Wonders of the Ancient World''', are a list of ten notable structures present during the Classical Era. The list was first established by Kalimonthas of Asybetha in his 1871 AT publication ''Man-made Wonders of the World'', which also documents his travels around the known world (at the time spanning Mineia and Apantos). ==Wonders== ===List=== In ''Man-made Wonders of the Wo..."

The '''Wonders of the World''', also known as '''Wonders of the Ancient World''', are a list of ten notable structures present during the [[History of Árdan#Classical Era|Classical Era]]. The list was first established by [[Kalimonthas of Asybetha]] in his 1871 AT publication ''Man-made Wonders of the World'', which also documents his travels around the known world (at the time spanning [[Mineia]] and [[Apantos]]).

==Wonders==
===List===
In ''Man-made Wonders of the World'', Kalimonthas lists the following wonders:
* The [[Temple of Quénod at Asybetha|Temple of Quénod]] at [[Asybetha]];
* The [[Belfries at Hys Sinydys|Belfries]] at [[Hys Sinydys]];
* The [[Statue of Isa the Life-Giver]] at [[Halpheia]];
* The [[Library of Nrhozmodĕn|Library]] of [[Ndrunurĕn|Nrhozmodĕn]];
* The [[Bronze Pillar of Gwinwilĕn|Bronze Pillar]] of [[Gŭnvinĕn|Gwinwilĕn]];
* The Old City of [[Wamsat]];
* The [[Red Necropolis]];
* The [[Great Port of Tauriska|Great Port]] of [[Tauriska]];
* The Gates of [[Raikozōlas]];
* The "Temple of Insamasis".

===Temple of Quénod at Asybetha===
Located in Kalimonthas' home city of [[Asybetha]], the [[Temple of Quénod at Asybetha|Temple of Quénod]] is by far the largest structure in the city. Overlooking the sea, it is one of the most famous sites of [[Consensus]] worship, dedicated to the [[Angel]] [[Quénod]], who is said to have conjured rains which filled the seas and oceans. It is the only of the Ten Wonders in Kalimonthas' list that he does not explicitly travel to, serving instead as a starting point to his travels and introduction to his concept of 'Wonders'.

===Belfries at Hys Sinydys===
The [[Hevistia]]n city of [[Hys Sinydys]] is most well known for its forts, spread around the city, which dominate the city's skyline. Atop each of these forts are bell towers which contain the world’s largest bells, standing at over 2 meters in height. These bells are sounded ten times every day to signal the progression of time and represent the ten Angels worshipped by the Consensus. While the structures of the forts were built sometime in the 15th century AT under the [[Dewer Empire]], the bells themselves were not cast until around 1820 AT. The bells are inscribed with protective spells to [[Ezad|Yoren]], along with reliefs depicting mythological scenes. They may only be rung by trained [[Adjudicators]], a tradition which has persisted up to the modern day, in spite of the decline of magic use.

===Statue of Isa the Life-Giver at Halpheia===
Before the [[Temple of Life]] in [[Halpheia]] stands a 12-meter tall statue of [[Isa]], the Angel said to have created modern humans. The statue, made of granite, depicts Isa with her head down in a bow and holding in her cupped hands a sitting human figure. The statue was built in the very late 18th century AT, being used as an indicator of the end of the [[Mineian Dark Age|Dark Ages]] in the city's region. It would later be partially destroyed during the [[Unraveling Wars]] and rebuilt, still standing today.

===Library of Nrhozmodĕn===
The [[Library of Nrhozmodĕn]] in the Indrelian city of Nrhozmodĕn (modern [[Ndrunurĕn]]) is one of the largest and most significant libraries of the known world. It is part of a larger complex of buildings known as the ''wiEgheĕn tĕ-Gyismĕn'' ('[[House of Wisdom]]'), the city's public academy and major intellectual center. It was established sometime during the reign of [[Luhadhŏ I]] (1795–1812), son of [[Yŏsosŏ the Great]]. Originally, it was merely designed as a place to store scrolls that could no longer fit within the imperial palace. The library grew over time and the House of Wisdom came to be built around it. One famous feature was the library's front gate, 12 meters in height, flanked by two tall bronze [[Jepogho|jĕpoghŏ]] statues. By the time of Kalimonthas, the library had become a symbol of knowledge and education for the realm. However, the library slowly declined over the next centuries, before eventually being destroyed in a [[Cantheic League|Cantheic]] raid in 2094 AT. Many of the library’s iron structures were smelted down and turned into weapons for the war.

===Bronze Pillar of Gwinwilĕn===
Standing in the center of the Indrelian city of Gwinwilĕn (modern [[Gŭnvinĕn]]), the [[Bronze Pillar of Gwinwilĕn]] is a massive bronze structure standing at over 20 meters in height. The pillar was erected during the reign of [[Yŏsosŏ II]] (1812–1840), son of Luhadhŏ I. The lower fifth of the pillar is covered in inscriptions detailing the reigns of Yŏsosŏ II and his father. The pillar’s most notable feature is that it has been coated in a compound that has prevented it from oxidizing, keeping its original brown color even up to the time of Kalimonthas’ travels.

===Old City of Wamsat===
[[Wamsat]] was a major city of the [[Temlinid Empire|Temlinid]] and later [[Yanchuh dynasty|Yanchuh]] Empires, founded around the 4th century AT, making it by far the oldest of the wonders. Located in the mountains of [[Central Mineia]], it held a crucial strategic position, being at the natural border between realms on either side of the mountains. The most prominent feature is the [[Temple of Shúl at Wamsat|Temple of Shúl]], also referred to by Indrelians as ''tĕ-Cĕzĕn'' ('the Castle'), a circular step-pyramid that dominates the center of the city. It is dedicated to [[Shúl]], the Angel that became the [[Sun]]. Like the rest of the city, the temple was abandoned sometime in the 15th century AT and is now overgrown with moss and vines. It was re-discovered only in the mid-19th century AT, which would have made it a site of great interest at the time Kalimonthas wrote his list of wonders.

===Red Necropolis===
The [[Red Necropolis]] is a complex of over 100 rock-cut tombs in the [[Zenith Desert]]. The necropolis was built probably in the Early Classical Era by [[Lannyasti people|Lannyasti]] nomads to bury notable tribal elders. In [[Yasmonism|Yasmonist]] tradition, the dead are usually incinerated and their ashes dispersed across the sands, but there seemingly was a period from the [[Bronze Age]] to the Early Classical Era where prominent cultural leaders, such as elders, were buried instead. The Red Necropolis, so named after the red sandstone from which it was constructed, is the largest of many necropoles that were established during this era. The entrance of the Red Necropolis is guarded by large sandstone statues on either side. The necropolis is one of the oldest of the wonders, and still stands to this day.

===Great Port of Tauriska===
Located off of the island of [[Is]], [[Tauriska]] was a prominent trading hub during the period of the [[Four Domains of Is|Four Realms]]. The city was famous for its port, which is composed of long fortified docks leading to a large circular inner harbor. The harbor connects with many of the city’s various canals, including the Grand Canal, which connects to the river [[Imcäghen River|Imcäghen]] which flows out to the sea. In the modern era, Tauriska is one of the six cities of the [[Hexate]] and therefore remains the major merchant city it was at the time of Kalimonthas’ travels.

===Gates of Raikozōlas===
Situated near the distal border of the [[Golden Kingdom of Arikios]], [[Raikozōlas]] was one of the largest sites of land-based trade in the realm at its height. During that time, a grand walled processional road leading into the city ran through its main gates. Built under the reign of [[Menno II]], the gates were part of a layered wall complex surrounding the city. They were 15 meters high, and the original foundations extended another 14 meters underground. The walls were covered in low reliefs depicting the Sun, animals and mythological scenes, and details of the actual gates were painted gold to symbolize the city’s wealth. On the walls on either side of the main gate are inscriptions by Menno II, written in the [[Old Apantosi script]]. The gates were destroyed, along with much of the city, in the late 20th century AT, during the [[Third Nedian War]].

==="Temple of Insamasis"===
The final entry in Kalimonthas’ list is somewhat of an unusual one, as it has never been conclusively identified. He refers to it as the 'Temple of Insamasis' and describes it as a "''haeretic''{{efn|The word 'haeretic' was used by Hevistians to refer to any faith not adhering to the Consensus}} temple, one week’s ride from the city of ''Garkortas'', with the Sun to one’s back". This has been interpreted by contemporary and modern authors as approximately 200 km distally from [[Gar-Kurta]], a major [[Nuhkuri people|Nuhkuri]] settlement located at the foot of the [[Ilkur mountains]]. Kalimonthas describes the temple as some sort of monastery high in the mountains. The exact faith being practiced at the temple is still debated, but is thought to be some kind of [[Apantosi religion|Apantosi traditional faith]]. Kalimonthas mentions "monks [...] walking around in contemplative silence, [...] a stark difference from the noise of cities". The origin of the name 'Insamasis' is unclear, but one theory posits that it may be from [[Old Etekur language|Old Etekur]] ''ig̃sa maš'', meaning 'great offering'; whether this was actually the name of the temple is unclear. The temple's inclusion on Kalimonthas' list seems out of place compared to the grand structures before it, but it is generally believed to serve as an example of life at the edge of the known world for Hevistian readers.

==Notes==
{{notelist}}

[[Category:Wonders of the World]]

Template:Notelist/doc

2026-04-03T03:28:41Z

Roxanne: 1 revision imported

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2026-04-03T03:28:41Z

Roxanne: 1 revision imported

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["Non-free_seal"] = 9200,
["Non-free_symbol"] = 5800,
["Non-free_television_screenshot"] = 12000,
["Non-free_title-card"] = 12000,
["Non-free_use_rationale"] = 759000,
["Non-free_use_rationale/styles.css"] = 768000,
["Non-free_use_rationale_2"] = 235000,
["Non-free_use_rationale_album_cover"] = 150000,
["Non-free_use_rationale_biog"] = 2600,
["Non-free_use_rationale_book_cover"] = 20000,
["Non-free_use_rationale_logo"] = 128000,
["Non-free_use_rationale_poster"] = 62000,
["Non-free_use_rationale_title-card"] = 4500,
["Non-free_use_rationale_video_cover"] = 6600,
["Non-free_use_rationale_video_game_cover"] = 11000,
["Non-free_video_cover"] = 17000,
["Non-free_video_game_cover"] = 23000,
["Non-free_video_game_cover/platform"] = 23000,
["Non-free_video_game_screenshot"] = 12000,
["Non-free_video_game_screenshot/platform"] = 11000,
["Non-free_with_NC"] = 2300,
["Non_breaking_en_dash"] = 2800,
["Non_breaking_hyphen"] = 2800,
["Nonumtoc"] = 3200,
["Nonumtoc/styles.css"] = 3200,
["Noping"] = 386000,
["Noprint"] = 2400,
["Noredirect"] = 8800,
["Normal"] = 9600,
["Normalwraplink"] = 7400,
["North_America_topic"] = 3800,
["Nospam"] = 5600,
["Not-PD-US-expired-min-year"] = 63000,
["Not_a_ballot"] = 8400,
["Not_a_typo"] = 14000,
["Not_around"] = 11000,
["Not_done"] = 27000,
["Not_to_be_confused_with"] = 2100,
["Notability"] = 60000,
["Notavote"] = 2300,
["Notdone"] = 6300,
["Note"] = 27000,
["NoteFoot"] = 5400,
["NoteTag"] = 5800,
["Note_label"] = 9400,
["Notelist"] = 312000,
["Notelist-lr"] = 4900,
["Notelist-ua"] = 9000,
["Notes"] = 4700,
["Noteslist"] = 4800,
["Notice"] = 119000,
["Nowiki_="] = 2300,
["Nowrap"] = 1830000,
["Np"] = 5200,
["Npby"] = 2800,
["Nq"] = 4700,
["Nrut"] = 6600,
["Ns"] = 3200,
["Ns0"] = 85000,
["Ns_has_subpages"] = 3740000,
["Nts"] = 22000,
["Ntsh"] = 3700,
["Number_table_sorting"] = 40000,
["Number_table_sorting_hidden"] = 3700,
["Numero"] = 4900,
["Nutshell"] = 5000,
["Nw="] = 2300,
["Née"] = 3800,
["Module:NUMBEROFSECTIONS"] = 3800,
["Module:Namespace_detect"] = 540000,
["Module:Namespace_detect/config"] = 5160000,
["Module:Namespace_detect/data"] = 5160000,
["Module:National_squad"] = 58000,
["Module:Native_name"] = 115000,
["Module:Navbar"] = 5150000,
["Module:Navbar/configuration"] = 5150000,
["Module:Navbar/styles.css"] = 5150000,
["Module:Navbox"] = 4810000,
["Module:Navbox/configuration"] = 4810000,
["Module:Navbox/styles.css"] = 4810000,
["Module:Navbox_ice_hockey"] = 3300,
["Module:Navbox_top_and_bottom"] = 16000,
["Module:Navbox_with_collapsible_groups"] = 15000,
["Module:Navboxes"] = 67000,
["Module:Nihongo"] = 111000,
["Module:No_ping"] = 493000,
["Module:Noinclude"] = 79000,
["Module:Normalize_volume_and_edition"] = 3500,
["Module:Ns_has_subpages"] = 3740000,
["Module:Number_table_sorting"] = 43000,
}

Template:Efn/doc

2026-04-03T03:28:41Z

Roxanne: 1 revision imported

{{Documentation subpage}}
{{High-use}}
{{Transwiki guide |small=yes |Template:Reflist/Transwiki guide}}

'''Explanatory footnotes''' or '''Efn''' are footnotes that provide something other than, or more than, a reference to a [[WP:Reliable sources|source]] that supports the accompanying text. The first unnamed parameter is displayed as the content of the footnote.

{{hatnote|'''Note''': If the note's content contains an "{{=}}" character, a reference error will be displayed; precede the content with {{para|1}} (or one of its aliases, {{para|text}}, {{para|reference}}, or {{para|content}}) to fix the error.}}

The following explanation is transcluded from [[Help:Footnotes#Footnotes: predefined groups]].
{{#section:Help:footnotes|pregroup}}

==Example articles==
* [[Logic Theorist]] (a short article showing basic usage)
* [[Chinese room]] (a long and complex article which uses all the features: named footnotes, list defined notes, etc.)
* [[Empire of Brazil]]
* [[John Diefenbaker]] (with name= and notes in <nowiki>{{notes}}</nowiki>)
* [[USS Monitor|USS ''Monitor'']]
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||

[[Category:Explanatory footnote templates]]
[[Category:Templates that generate named references]]
}}</includeonly>

== Template data ==
Description: <templatedata>
{
"description": "Inserts an explanatory footnote. Notes can be named and grouped.",
"params": {
"1": {
"aliases": [
"reference",
"text",
"content"
],
"label": "Note",
"description": "Text of the note",
"type": "content",
"suggested": true
},
"name": {
"label": "Ref. name",
"description": "Reference name of the note",
"type": "string"
},
"group": {
"label": "Reference group",
"description": "Styled group to which the note belongs. Unrecognized values are treated as \"lower-alpha\".",
"type": "string",
"suggestedvalues": [
"upper-alpha",
"lower-greek",
"note",
"lower-roman",
"upper-roman"
],
"default": "lower-alpha"
}
}
}
</templatedata>

==See also==
* [[Template:Cref]] - A manual system alternative

Module:Transclusion count/data/E

2026-04-03T03:28:40Z

Roxanne: 1 revision imported

return {
["EB1911"] = 13000,
["EB1911_poster"] = 3500,
["ECU"] = 2700,
["EC_number"] = 4000,
["EGY"] = 3600,
["EHAK"] = 3300,
["ENFA"] = 3700,
["ENG"] = 8200,
["ENGLs"] = 5400,
["ER_to_list_entry"] = 5400,
["ESP"] = 16000,
["ESPNcricinfo"] = 3400,
["ESPNscrum"] = 4000,
["EST"] = 4600,
["ETH"] = 2100,
["Earthquake_magnitude"] = 2400,
["Eastern_name_order"] = 4100,
["Ebicite"] = 7100,
["Ec"] = 30000,
["Ed_right"] = 3100,
["Edit"] = 734000,
["EditAtWikidata"] = 229000,
["Edit_COI"] = 12000,
["Edit_COI/answered"] = 7400,
["Edit_COI/declined"] = 4600,
["Edit_a_taxon"] = 148000,
["Edit_at_Wikidata"] = 870000,
["Edit_conflict"] = 33000,
["Edit_count_link"] = 8300,
["Edit_extended-protected"] = 7400,
["Edit_fully-protected"] = 4600,
["Edit_on_Wikidata"] = 44000,
["Edit_protected"] = 4200,
["Edit_semi-protected"] = 41000,
["Edit_summary_field"] = 8900,
["Edit_summary_field/OOUI"] = 15000,
["Edit_summary_field/VisualEditor"] = 2200,
["Edit_summary_field/styles.css"] = 15000,
["Edit_taxonomy"] = 494000,
["Edit_template-protected"] = 4900,
["Editcount"] = 3100,
["Editnotice"] = 21000,
["Editnotice/notice"] = 17000,
["Editnotice/styles.css"] = 20000,
["Editnotice_EXPECTUNUSEDTEMPLATE"] = 434000,
["Editnotice_for_lists_of_people"] = 2600,
["EduBase"] = 4500,
["Educational_assignment"] = 4400,
["Efn"] = 297000,
["Efn-lr"] = 4000,
["Efn-ua"] = 5900,
["Efs_player"] = 6600,
["Efs_start"] = 6400,
["Election_box_2-party-preferred"] = 2400,
["Election_box_2pp"] = 2400,
["Election_box_begin"] = 37000,
["Election_box_begin_no_change"] = 20000,
["Election_box_candidate"] = 7800,
["Election_box_candidate_AU_party"] = 4000,
["Election_box_candidate_no_change"] = 3200,
["Election_box_candidate_with_party_link"] = 32000,
["Election_box_candidate_with_party_link_no_change"] = 20000,
["Election_box_end"] = 54000,
["Election_box_formal"] = 3900,
["Election_box_gain_with_party_link"] = 14000,
["Election_box_gain_with_party_link_no_change"] = 2800,
["Election_box_gain_with_party_link_no_swing"] = 3100,
["Election_box_hold_AU_party"] = 3000,
["Election_box_hold_with_party_link"] = 18000,
["Election_box_hold_with_party_link_no_change"] = 7400,
["Election_box_hold_with_party_link_no_swing"] = 6600,
["Election_box_hold_with_party_link_without_swing"] = 2900,
["Election_box_informal"] = 4400,
["Election_box_majority"] = 21000,
["Election_box_margin_of_victory"] = 3200,
["Election_box_new_seat_win"] = 7900,
["Election_box_registered_electors"] = 10000,
["Election_box_rejected"] = 3000,
["Election_box_total"] = 4200,
["Election_box_total_no_change"] = 18000,
["Election_box_turnout"] = 30000,
["Election_box_turnout_no_change"] = 2800,
["Election_box_winning_candidate_with_party_link"] = 26000,
["Election_box_winning_candidate_with_party_link_no_change"] = 20000,
["Election_box_write-in_with_party_link_no_change"] = 2900,
["Election_results"] = 11000,
["Election_summary_begin"] = 4100,
["Election_summary_party"] = 4100,
["Election_table"] = 2600,
["Election_table/category"] = 2600,
["Elo_ranking"] = 4700,
["Elo_rating"] = 4700,
["Em"] = 1520000,
["Em_dash"] = 18000,
["Emblem_table"] = 4600,
["Emdash"] = 4400,
["Emmy_Awards/color"] = 4800,
["Emoji"] = 2000,
["Emoji/auto"] = 2000,
["Emphasis_underline"] = 5400,
["Empty_category"] = 3700,
["Empty_section"] = 15000,
["Emu"] = 5400,
["En"] = 3400,
["En_dash"] = 44000,
["En_dash_range"] = 222000,
["Encodefirst"] = 1480000,
["Encyclopedia_of_Life_link"] = 2300,
["End"] = 131000,
["End_box"] = 12000,
["End_date"] = 96000,
["End_date_and_age"] = 10000,
["End_of_course_week"] = 6000,
["End_of_students_table"] = 7000,
["Endangered_Languages_Project"] = 12000,
["Endash"] = 12000,
["Endflatlist"] = 291000,
["Endorse"] = 5400,
["Endorsements_box"] = 2400,
["Endorsements_box/styles.css"] = 2400,
["Endplainlist"] = 45000,
["English_anime_licensee"] = 4900,
["English_football_updater"] = 5500,
["English_manga_publisher"] = 3000,
["Engvar"] = 16000,
["EngvarB"] = 74000,
["Ensure_AAA_contrast_ratio"] = 15000,
["Ensure_AA_contrast_ratio"] = 5500,
["Enum"] = 11000,
["Enzymes"] = 6200,
["Episode_list"] = 23000,
["Episode_list/sublist"] = 5700,
["Episode_table"] = 26000,
["Eponymous_categories"] = 2200,
["Eponymous_category"] = 2200,
["Error"] = 42000,
["ErrorBar2"] = 5000,
["Esc"] = 2800,
["Esccnty"] = 3900,
["Esoteric_file"] = 4300,
["Essay"] = 5700,
["Essay-like"] = 4600,
["Establishment_category_in_continent"] = 3200,
["Establishment_category_in_continent/core"] = 3200,
["Establishment_category_in_country"] = 29000,
["Establishment_category_in_country/core"] = 29000,
["Establishment_category_in_country_by_decade"] = 5300,
["Establishment_category_in_country_by_decade/core"] = 5300,
["EstcatContinent"] = 3200,
["EstcatCountry"] = 29000,
["EstcatCountryDecade"] = 5300,
["EstcatUSstate"] = 10000,
["Estonia_To-do"] = 24000,
["Ethnologue18"] = 3500,
["Europe_topic"] = 11000,
["Eurovision_Song_Contest_year"] = 2000,
["Excerpt"] = 14000,
["Excerpt/styles.css"] = 13000,
["ExistNotRedirect"] = 49000,
["Exist_not_redirect"] = 75000,
["Expand_Chinese"] = 2100,
["Expand_French"] = 19000,
["Expand_German"] = 17000,
["Expand_Italian"] = 5000,
["Expand_Japanese"] = 5400,
["Expand_Polish"] = 2500,
["Expand_Portuguese"] = 2500,
["Expand_Russian"] = 5000,
["Expand_Spanish"] = 9100,
["Expand_Turkish"] = 2000,
["Expand_language"] = 92000,
["Expand_list"] = 7300,
["Expand_section"] = 39000,
["Expand_wikitext"] = 117000,
["Explain"] = 3000,
["Extended_confirmed_topicon"] = 2100,
["Extended_football_squad_player"] = 7700,
["Extended_football_squad_start"] = 7800,
["External_links"] = 3100,
["External_media"] = 13000,
["External_music_video"] = 33000,
["Extinct"] = 16000,
["Extra_album_cover"] = 8500,
["Extra_chronology"] = 18000,
["Extract"] = 9300,
["Module:EditAtWikidata"] = 2170000,
["Module:Effective_protection_expiry"] = 70000,
["Module:Effective_protection_level"] = 74000,
["Module:Election_results"] = 11000,
["Module:Endangered_Languages_Project"] = 12000,
["Module:English_variant_notice"] = 75000,
["Module:Engvar"] = 17000,
["Module:Engvar/detect"] = 3500,
["Module:Episode_list"] = 29000,
["Module:Episode_table"] = 26000,
["Module:Episode_table/styles.css"] = 26000,
["Module:Error"] = 51000,
["Module:Escape"] = 13000,
["Module:Excerpt"] = 14000,
["Module:Excerpt/config"] = 14000,
["Module:Excerpt/portals"] = 4900,
["Module:Exist_not_redirect"] = 75000,
["Module:Expand_wikitext"] = 117000,
["Module:Exponential_search"] = 728000,
["Module:External_links"] = 79000,
["Module:External_links/conf"] = 79000,
["Module:External_links/conf/Sports"] = 79000,
}

Template:Editnotice EXPECTUNUSEDTEMPLATE

2026-04-03T03:26:22Z

Roxanne: 1 revision imported

{{#ifeq:Template:Editnotices|{{FULLROOTPAGENAME}}|__EXPECTUNUSEDTEMPLATE__}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>

Template:Preferences/section

2026-04-03T03:26:22Z

Roxanne: 1 revision imported

{{#switch:{{{1}}}/{{{2}}}
|User profile/User profile=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-personal|{{int:prefs-personal}}]]
|User profile/Basic information=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-personal-info|{{int:prefs-info}}]]
|User profile/Internationalisation=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-personal-i18n|{{int:prefs-i18n}}]]
|User profile/Signature=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-personal-signature|{{int:prefs-signature}}]]
|User profile/Email options=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-personal-email|{{int:prefs-email}}]]
|User profile/QuickSurvey extension=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-personal-quicksurveyext|{{int:prefs-quicksurveyext}}]]
|User profile/User page=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-personal-userpage|{{int:prefs-userpage}}]]
|User profile/Newcomer editor features=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-personal-homepage|{{int:prefs-homepage}}]]
|User profile/Invitation lists=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-personal-campaignevents-invitations|{{int:prefs-campaignevents-invitations}}]]

|Appearance/Appearance=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|{{int:prefs-rendering}}]]
|Appearance/Skin=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering-skin|{{int:prefs-skin}}]]
|Appearance/Skin preferences=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering-skin-skin-prefs|{{int:prefs-skin-prefs}}]]
|Appearance/Reading preferences=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering-reading|{{int:prefs-reading}}]]
|Appearance/Date format=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering-dateformat|{{int:prefs-dateformat}}]]
|Appearance/Time offset=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering-timeoffset|{{int:prefs-timeoffset}}]]
|Appearance/Files=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering-files|{{int:prefs-files}}]]
|Appearance/Diffs=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering-diffs|{{int:prefs-diffs}}]]
|Appearance/Advanced options=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering-advancedrendering|{{int:prefs-advancedrendering}}]]
|Appearance/Math=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering-math|{{int:prefs-math}}]]
|Appearance/Languages=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering-languages|{{int:prefs-languages}}]]

|Editing/Editing=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|{{int:prefs-editing}}]]
|Editing/General options=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-advancedediting|{{int:prefs-advancedediting}}]]
|Editing/Editor=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-editor|{{int:prefs-editor}}]]
|Editing/Preview=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-preview|{{int:prefs-preview}}]]
|Editing/Accessibility=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-accessibility|{{int:prefs-accessibility}}]]
|Editing/Discussion pages=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion|{{int:prefs-discussion}}]]
|Editing/Developer tools=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-developertools|{{int:prefs-developertools}}]]

|Recent changes/Recent changes=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rc|{{int:prefs-rc}}]]
|Recent changes/Display options=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rc-displayrc|{{int:prefs-displayrc}}]]
|Recent changes/Advanced options=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rc-advancedrc|{{int:prefs-advancedrc}}]]
|Recent changes/Changes shown=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rc-changesrc|{{int:prefs-changesrc}}]]
|Recent changes/Pending changes=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rc-flaggedrevs-ui|{{int:prefs-flaggedrevs-ui}}]]
|Recent changes/Revision scoring on Recent changes and Related changes=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rc-ores-rc|{{int:prefs-ores-rc}}]]

|Watchlist/Watchlist=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist|{{int:prefs-watchlist}}]]
|Watchlist/Edit watchlist=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist-editwatchlist|{{int:prefs-editwatchlist}}]]
|Watchlist/Display options=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist-displaywatchlist|{{int:prefs-displaywatchlist}}]]
|Watchlist/Advanced options=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist-advancedwatchlist|{{int:prefs-advancedwatchlist}}]]
|Watchlist/Changes shown=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist-changeswatchlist|{{int:prefs-changeswatchlist}}]]
|Watchlist/Watched pages=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist-pageswatchlist|{{int:prefs-pageswatchlist}}]]
|Watchlist/Token=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist-tokenwatchlist|{{int:prefs-tokenwatchlist}}]]
|Watchlist/Revision scoring on Watchlist and Contributions=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist-ores-wl|{{int:prefs-ores-wl}}]]

|Search/Search=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-searchoptions|{{int:prefs-searchoptions}}]]
|Search/General=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-searchoptions-searchmisc|{{int:prefs-searchmisc}}]]
|Search/Search completion=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-searchoptions-completion|{{int:prefs-completion}}]]
|Search/Advanced Search=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-searchoptions-advancedsearch|{{int:prefs-advancedsearch}}]]

|Gadgets/Gadgets=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets|{{int:prefs-gadgets}}]]
|Gadgets/Browsing=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets-gadget-section-browsing|{{int:gadget-section-browsing}}]]
|Gadgets/Watchlist=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets-gadget-section-watchlist|{{int:gadget-section-watchlist}}]]
|Gadgets/Editing=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets-gadget-section-editing|{{int:gadget-section-editing}}]]
|Gadgets/Appearance=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets-gadget-section-appearance|{{int:gadget-section-appearance}}]]
|Gadgets/Advanced=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets-gadget-section-advanced|{{int:gadget-section-advanced}}]]
|Gadgets/Maintenance and administration=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets-gadget-section-maintenance|{{int:gadget-section-maintenance}}]]
|Gadgets/Testing and development=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets-gadget-section-test|{{int:gadget-section-test}}]]
|Gadgets/Template gadgets=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets-gadget-section-template-gadgets|{{int:gadget-section-template-gadgets}}]]
|Gadgets/Utility modules=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets-gadget-section-modules|{{int:gadget-section-modules}}]]

|Banners/Banners=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-centralnotice-banners|{{int:prefs-centralnotice-banners}}]]
|Banners/Banner types to display=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-centralnotice-banners-centralnotice-display-banner-types|{{int:prefs-centralnotice-display-banner-types}}]]

|Beta features/Beta features=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|{{int:prefs-betafeatures}}]]

|Notifications/Notifications=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-echo|{{int:prefs-echo}}]]
|Notifications/Email options=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-echo-emailsettings|{{int:prefs-emailsettings}}]]
|Notifications/Notify me about these events=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-echo-echosubscriptions|{{int:prefs-echosubscriptions}}]]
|Notifications/Cross-wiki notifications=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-echo-echocrosswiki|{{int:prefs-echocrosswiki}}]]
|Notifications/Muted users=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-echo-blocknotificationslist|{{int:prefs-blocknotificationslist}}]]
|Notifications/Muted pages for page link notifications=[[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-echo-mutedpageslist|{{int:prefs-mutedpageslist}}]]

|#default = {{{2}}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>

Template:List-defined references

2026-04-03T03:26:22Z

Roxanne: 1 revision imported

[[Help:Footnotes#WP:LDR|List-defined references]]<noinclude>{{tsh|Ldr}}
[[Category:Typing-aid templates]]
</noinclude>

Template:Preferences

2026-04-03T03:26:22Z

Roxanne: 1 revision imported

[[Special:Preferences|{{int:mypreferences}}]]{{#switch: {{lc:{{{1|}}}}}
|0
|user profile= → [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-personal|{{int:prefs-personal}}]]
|1
|appearance= → [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|{{int:prefs-rendering}}]]
|2
|date and time= → [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-datetime|Date and time]]
|3
|editing= → [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|{{int:prefs-editing}}]]
|4
|recent changes= → [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rc|{{int:prefs-rc}}]]
|5
|watchlist= → [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist|{{int:prefs-watchlist}}]]
|6
|search= → [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-searchoptions|{{int:prefs-searchoptions}}]]
|8
|pending changes= → [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-flaggedrevs|Pending changes]]
|9
|gadgets= → [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets|{{int:prefs-gadgets}}]]
|10
|notifications= → [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-echo|{{int:prefs-echo}}]]
|11
|beta|beta features= → [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|{{int:prefs-betafeatures}}]]
|7
|12
|misc= → [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-misc|Misc]]
|banners= → [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-centralnotice-banners|{{int:prefs-centralnotice-banners}}]]

}}{{#if:{{{2|}}}| → {{Preferences/section|{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}}}|}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}| = {{{3}}}|{{#if:{{{uncheck|}}}| → {{nowrap|{{MediaWiki checkbox|no}} {{wrap|{{{uncheck}}}}}}}|{{#if:{{{check|}}}| → {{nowrap|{{MediaWiki checkbox}} {{wrap|{{{check}}}}}}}|}}}}}}<noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>

Template:Transwiki guide

2026-04-03T03:26:22Z

Roxanne: 1 revision imported

{{ombox
|image=[[File:Edit-copy.svg|40px|alt=|link=]]
|text={{{text|See {{#if:{{{1|}}}|[[{{{1}}}]]|[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Transwiki guide]]}} for help copying this {{#if: {{{type|}}}|{{{type}}}|{{#ifeq: {{NAMESPACE}}|Template|template|{{#ifeq: {{NAMESPACE}}|Module|module|project}}}}}} and modifying it for use on another wiki.}}}
|small={{{small|}}}
}}<includeonly>[[Category:Transwiki guide|{{{2|{{PAGENAME}}}}}]]</includeonly><noinclude>
{{documentation}}

</noinclude>

Template:Reflist/doc

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Roxanne: 1 revision imported

<noinclude>{{pp|small=yes}}</noinclude>
{{Documentation subpage}}

{{High-use}}
{{cascade-protected template}}
{{notice|This page gives technical details for the {{tl|reflist}} template. For a full overview of this template in use, see [[Help:Footnotes]].}}
{{Template shortcut|refs|rflist}}
{{Template redirect|Reference|Reference list|Footnotes}}
{{Lua|Module:Check for unknown parameters}}
{{Uses TemplateStyles}}
{{Transwiki guide |small=yes |text=See [[Template:Reflist/Transwiki guide|'''this information''']] on copying this template and modifying it for use on another wiki.}}
This [[Wikipedia:Citation templates|citation template]] provides formatting and organizational features for [[Help:Footnotes|footnotes]]. It encapsulates the {{tag|references|s}} tag used by the {{cite.php}} MediaWiki extension to show the list of references as defined by {{tag|ref|o}} tags. It adds support for sizing the column width, groups and {{ldr}}.

== Parameters ==
There are no ''required'' parameters; if none are supplied, a single-column list will be generated if there are fewer than 10 references in the list. If you have more than 10 references, it will use columns of 30 em wide if your device allows this.

Optional parameters are:
* Unnamed parameter (must be the first one if used): the minimum width for each column of references, typically in [[em (typography)#CSS|em]]s. Syntax (for example) {{para||30em}} with no space (i.e. not {{para||30 em}}). Note that this replaces '''colwidth'''—see [[#Obsolete parameters|§ Obsolete parameters]].
* '''refs''': used with {{ldr}}. This parameter is not compatible with [[Wikipedia:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]], but the equivalent syntax using {{tag|references}} is. It is recommended to use {{tag|references}} instead for {{ldr}}.
* '''group''': identifies by name the subset of references to be rendered; the value should correspond to that used inline, e.g., {{tlx|reflist|2=group=groupname}} renders all references with ''groupname'' as the group name ({{tag|ref|o|params=group="groupname"}}). There are five pre-defined group names that style the list differently. See [[#Grouped references|§ Grouped references]] below.
* '''liststyle''': specifies the style used when the reference list is rendered. The default is a numbered list. When set, it will override the style set by the {{para|group}} parameter, without affecting group functionality. See [[#List styles|§ List styles]] below.
{{anchor|Multiple uses}}

== Usage ==
{{markup|title=Using only footnote-style references
|<nowiki>Lorem ipsum.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}</nowiki>
|Lorem ipsum.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>

{{fake heading|sub=3|References}}
{{reflist}}
}}

{{markup|title=Using only bibliographical style references (no direct references from the text)
|<nowiki>Lorem ipsum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.

== References ==
{{refbegin}}
* reference 1
* reference 2
{{refend}}</nowiki>
|Lorem ipsum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.

{{fake heading|sub=3|References}}
{{refbegin}}
* reference 1
* reference 2
{{refend}}
}}

{{markup|title=Using both footnote-style and bibliography-style references
|<nowiki>Lorem ipsum.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{refbegin}}
* reference 1
* reference 2
{{refend}}</nowiki>
|Lorem ipsum.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>

{{fake heading|sub=3|References}}
{{reflist}}

{{refbegin}}
* reference 1
* reference 2
{{refend}}
}}

=== Columns ===
{{tlx|reflist|30em}} (for example) instructs the browser to create as many columns as possible (of width at least 30 [[Em (typography)|em]], in this example) given the width of the display window. ([http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/syndata.html#length-units Units supported are em, ex, in, cm, mm, pt, pc, px], but em is almost always used.) There must not be a space between the number and the unit. Percent is not supported.

Choose a width appropriate to the typical width of the references:
* Automatic columns (default when no width is specified): Where there are only a few {{Fnote|lc=y}}; see, e.g., {{oldid|Silver State Arena|530211388#References|Silver State Arena (23:05, 28 December 2012)}}
* 30em: Where there are many footnotes plus a page-width Bibliography subsection: see, e.g., {{oldid|Ebola virus disease|819923970#References|Ebola virus disease (02:02, 12 January 2018)}}
* 20em: Where {{Sfnote|lc=y}} are used; see, e.g., {{oldid|NBR 224 and 420 Classes|442508215#Notes|NBR 224 and 420 Classes (13:32, 1 August 2011)}}.

==== Example ====
{{markup|title=15em wide columns (vary width of display window to see change in number of columns)
|<nowiki>Lorem ipsum.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist|15em}}</nowiki>
|Lorem ipsum.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>

{{fake heading|sub=3|References}}
{{reflist|15em}}
}}

The syntax {{tlx|reflist|2}} (for example), which specifies two columns of equal width ''regardless of the available display width'', is deprecated. When you use 1 the template produces a single column; using 2 will act as if you specified 30em; using higher column counts will act as if you specified 25em.

=== List-defined references ===
{{further|WP:LDR}}

A list of references defined within {{tl|reflist}} using the {{para|refs}} parameter can be converted to use the {{tag|references}} container.

This template's {{para|refs}} syntax is '''not compatible''' with the [[Wikipedia:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]], and {{tag|references}} should be used instead.

=== Grouped references ===
{{further|WP:REFGROUP}}

References can be grouped into separate sections (for explanatory notes, table references, and the like) via <code>group=</code>:
: {{tag|ref|open|params=group="<var>groupname</var>"}}
where <var>groupname</var> is (for example) <code>notes</code> or <code>sources</code>. The group name need not be enclosed in quotes; this differs from the footnote marker where quotes are required if the group name includes a space.

Each group used in the article must have a matching reference list:
: {{tlx|Reflist|2=group=<var>groupname</var>}}

==== Predefined groups ====
{{further|H:PREGROUP}}

There are predefined group names that automatically set the labels in the footnote markers and the reference list to other styles. Thus, setting <code><nowiki>{{reflist|group=lower-alpha}}</nowiki></code> will set the group to <code>lower-alpha</code> and will style the reference list with lower alpha characters. The matching footnote marker can be formed by {{tag|ref|params=group="lower-alpha"}}. This is made easier by a series of templates to set the group/label styles for the footnote marker and the reference list:
{{#section:Help:Footnotes|pregrouptable}}

=== List styles ===
{{for|technical details|Help:Cite link labels}}

As noted in [[#Predefined groups|§ Predefined groups]], there are predefined groups that automatically add list styling. Using the listed templates is more convenient than using {{para|liststyle}}.

Reference lists are by default numbered lists. By using the {{para|liststyle}} parameter, you can control how the list is rendered. For example, using {{para|liststyle|upper-roman}} will result in references being labeled with [[Roman numerals]] instead of decimal numbers. The parameter accepts any valid CSS value defined for <code>list-style-type</code>.

It is possible to use {{para|liststyle}} so that the labels for the footnote marker and the reference list marker differ. This should be used with care as it can be confusing to readers. For example:

{{markup
|1=<nowiki><ref group="note">Reference</ref>

{{reflist|group=note|liststyle=lower-alpha}}
</nowiki>
|2=<ref group="note">Reference</ref>

{{reflist|group=note|liststyle=lower-alpha}}
}}

=== Interaction with images ===
{{reflist hide}}
In the unusual case of an image being placed to the left of a reference list, layout problems may occur on some browsers. This can be prevented by using the columns feature.

== Technical details ==
=== Font size ===
The font size should reduce to 90% for almost all browsers, but may appear to show at 100% for very old browsers, such as early versions of Internet Explorer.<ref group="general" name="fontsize" /> As of December 21, 2010, the standard {{tag|references|single}} tag has the same font styling. The smaller font may be disabled through {{myprefs|Gadgets|{{int:gadget-NoSmallFonts}}}}.

=== Browser support for columns ===
{{CSS3 multiple column layout}}

Multiple columns are generated by using [[Cascading Style Sheets|CSS]]. Almost all browsers should support the multi-column property and will show multiple columns with {{tl|reflist}}.<ref group="general" name="stuffandnonsense" /><ref group="general" name="w3org1" /><ref name="mdncols" group="general"/>

These browsers '''support''' CSS columns:
* [[Gecko (software)|Gecko]]-based browsers such as [[Mozilla Firefox]]
* [[WebKit]] browsers such as [[Safari (web browser)|Safari]]
* [[Blink (browser engine)|Blink]]-based browsers such as [[Microsoft Edge]], [[Opera (web browser)|Opera]], and [[Google Chrome]]
* [[Internet Explorer]] from version 10 onward

These browsers do '''not support''' CSS columns:
* Microsoft [[MSHTML]]-based browsers including Internet Explorer up to version 9<ref group="general" name="msdn" />
* Very old [[Opera (web browser)|Opera]] through to version 11

=== Widows and orphans ===
The use of columns can result in [[widows and orphans]], where a citation at the bottom of a column may be split to the top of the next column. [[MediaWiki:Common.css]] includes CSS rules to prevent list items from breaking between columns. Widows may still show in extreme circumstances, such as a reference list formatted in columns where only a single reference is defined.

{{markup
|<nowiki>Lorem ipsum.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.

== References ==
{{reflist|10em}}</nowiki>
|Lorem ipsum.<ref>Source name, access date, etc.</ref>
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.

{{fake heading|sub=3|References}}
{{reflist|10em}}
}}

=== Customizing the view ===
{{further|Help:Reference display customization}}

By editing your CSS, the personal appearance of the reference list can be customized. From [[Special:Preferences|Preferences]], select the Appearance tab, then on the selected skin select Custom CSS. After editing and saving, follow the instructions at the top of the page to purge. See [[Wikipedia:Skin#Customisation (advanced users)]] for more help.

'''Font size'''

The font size for all reference lists defaults to 90% of the standard size. To change it, add:

<syntaxhighlight lang="css">
ol.references,
.mw-parser-output div.refbegin {
font-size: 90%;
}
</syntaxhighlight>

Change 90% to the desired size.

'''Columns'''

To disable columns, add:

<syntaxhighlight lang="css">
.mw-references-columns, .references-column-width {
column-width: auto !important;
}
</syntaxhighlight>

To override the minimum width of columns, add:

<syntaxhighlight lang="css">
.mw-references-columns, .references-column-width {
column-width: 24em !important;
}
</syntaxhighlight>
Change the "24em" as necessary for your environment.

'''Column dividers'''

To add dividers (rules) between columns, add:

<syntaxhighlight lang="css">
.mw-references-columns, .references-column-width {
column-rule: 1px solid #aaa;
}
</syntaxhighlight>

You can alter the appearance of the dividers by changing the values.

== Perennial suggestions ==
'''Collapsing and scrolling'''

There have been a number of requests to add functionality for a collapsible or [[WP:SCROLLING|scrolling]] reference list. These requests have not been fulfilled due to issues with readability, accessibility, and printing. The applicable guidelines are at [[MOS:SCROLL]]. Links between the inline cite and the reference list do not work when the reference list is enclosed in a collapsed box.

To display the reference list in a scrollbox or collapsed per user, see [[Help:Reference display customization]].

For discussion on previous attempts to do this with a template, see the discussions for [[Wikipedia:Templates for deletion/Log/2007 June 11#Template:Scrollref|Scrollref]] and [[Wikipedia:Templates for discussion/Log/2010 May 26#Template:Refbox|Refbox]].

'''Including the section title'''

There have been suggestions to include section header markup such as <code>== References ==</code>. This is inadvisable because:
* There is no standard section name {{crossreference|(see {{section link|WP:Manual of Style/Layout|Notes and references}})}}.
* When transcluded, the article will have an edit link that will confusingly open the template for editing.

== Obsolete parameters ==
These parameters are no longer in use:
* '''colwidth''': Same as specifying a column-width for the first unnamed parameter. Replaced by width as unnamed first parameter.

Articles using unsupported parameters are tracked in {{clc|Pages using reflist with unknown parameters}}.

== Template data ==
{{TemplateData header}}
<templatedata>
{
"description": "This template displays the list of footnotes at the end of an article and provides additional formatting and organizing options. After hitting \"Apply changes\" and turning back to VE read mode, you will not see the references list. After hitting \"Publish page\" and turning back to normal read mode the reference list will reappear with the changes applied, see T53146.",
"params": {
"1": {
"label": "Column width",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"description": "Typographic unit of measurement such as 'em', specifying the width for the reference list columns, e.g. '33em'; spaced '33 em' will not be recognized. The syntax {{reflist|2}} (for example), which specifies two columns of equal width regardless of the available display width, is deprecated. When you use 1 the template produces a single column; using 2 will act as if you specified 30em; using higher column counts will act as if you specified 25em.",
"default": " 1 if < 11 references; otherwise 30em",
"aliases": [
"colwidth"
],
"example": "33em"
},
"liststyle": {
"label": "Liststyle",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"description": "Specifies the style used when the reference list is enumerated; accepts any valid CSS value defined for list-style-type",
"default": "decimal",
"suggestedvalues": [
"lower-roman",
"upper-roman",
"lower-alpha",
"upper-alpha",
"lower-greek"
]
},
"group": {
"label": "Group",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"description": "Group is an identifier which restricts the references that are shown. Without this parameter, this template only shows references with no group identifier. With a group identifier specified, only references with a matching group identifier are handled. The rest are left alone."
},
"refs": {
"label": "List of references",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"description": "Provides a space to define named references for use in the article. References defined in this space are not shown unless used somewhere in the article. This parameter is not compatible with the VisualEditor; <references>...</references> should be used instead.",
"deprecated": true
}
}
}
</templatedata>

== Limitations ==
Do not use {{tl|reflist}} or other templates or modules that use '''<nowiki>{{#tag:references}}</nowiki>''' in numbered or unnumbered lists if the list is inside an [[Span and div|HTML div tag]]. See [[Template talk:Reflist#Limitations|the talk page]] ([https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Reflist&oldid=942930696 permalink]) for examples and details.
: {{no mark}} {{em dash}} <nowiki>: {{reflist}}</nowiki>
: {{no mark}} {{em dash}} <nowiki>* {{reflist}}</nowiki>
: {{no mark}} {{em dash}} <nowiki># {{reflist}}</nowiki>
: {{yes check}} {{em dash}} <nowiki>{{reflist}}</nowiki>

== See also ==
* [[Wikipedia:Citing sources]] – style guide for the citation of sources
* [[Wikipedia:Citation templates]] – templates for use with references
* [[Help:Shortened footnotes]]
* {{tl|notelist}} and {{tl|efn}} – templates for use with footnotes
* {{tl|refbegin}} and {{tl|refend}} – format reference lists
* {{phab|T53260}} – Support editing {{tag|references|s}} tags to set multi-column display on/off

'''Variants'''
* {{tl|template reference list}} – version of reflist for use in templates
* {{tl|reflist-talk}} and {{tl|sources-talk}} – for use in talk page sections and other non-mainspace pages

== References ==
{{reflist|group=general|refs=
<ref group="general" name="fontsize">See [[User:Edokter/fonttest]] for a comparison of font sizes for various browsers; see [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3ASearch&redirs=1&search=fonttest+prefix%3AMediaWiki+talk%3ACommon.css%2F&fulltext=Search&ns0=1 previous discussions] on changing the font size to resolve the IE issue.</ref>
<ref group="general" name="stuffandnonsense">{{cite web |accessdate=November 24, 2006 |date=December 30, 2005 |title=CSS3 Multi-Column Thriller |url=http://www.stuffandnonsense.co.uk/archives/css3_multi-column_thriller.html}}</ref>
<ref group="general" name="w3org1">{{cite web |url=http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-multicol/ |title=CSS3 module: Multi-column layout |publisher=[[World Wide Web Consortium|W3C]] |date=December 15, 2005 |accessdate=November 24, 2006}}</ref>
<ref group="general" name="msdn">{{cite web |url=https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/cc351024(v=vs.85)#multi-column-layout |title=CSS Compatibility and Internet Explorer: Multi-column Layout |work=[[Microsoft Docs]] |publisher=[[Microsoft Developer Network]] |access-date=2021-03-19}}</ref>
<ref name="mdncols" group="general">{{cite web |title=columns - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets {{!}} MDN |url=https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/columns |website=[[MDN Web Docs]] |access-date=6 February 2024 |date=21 June 2023}}</ref>
}}
{{Wikipedia referencing}}
{{Wikipedia templates}}
{{Wikipedia technical help}}

<includeonly>{{sandbox other||


[[Category:Footnote templates]]
[[Category:Reference list templates]]
[[Category:Templates that add a tracking category]]
}}</includeonly>

Template:Ldr

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Roxanne: 1 revision imported

#REDIRECT [[Template:List-defined references]]

{{Redirect category shell|
{{R from move}}
}}

Template:CSS3 multiple column layout

2026-04-03T03:26:20Z

Roxanne: 1 revision imported

{| class="wikitable" style="float:right;clear:right;font-size:85%;margin:0 0 1em 1em;text-align:center;line-height:1.25em;"
|+ style="line-height:1.25em;padding-bottom:0.25em;"| CSS3 multiple-column layout browser support
|-
! Property !! [[Internet Explorer|Internet Explorer]] !! [[Firefox]] !! [[Safari (web browser)|Safari]] !! [[Google Chrome|Chrome]] !! [[Opera (web browser)|Opera]]
|-
| column-width column-count
| {{yes|≥ 10 (2012)}} || {{yes|≥ 1.5 (2005)}} || {{yes|≥ 3 (2007)}} || {{yes|≥ 1 (2008)}} || {{yes|≥ 11.1 (2011)}}
|-
| columns
| {{yes|≥ 10 (2012)}} || {{yes|≥ 9 (2011)}} || {{yes|≥ 3 (2007)}} || {{yes|≥ 1 (2008)}} || {{yes|≥ 11.1 (2011)}}
|-
| break-before break-after break-inside
| {{yes|≥ 10 (2012)}} || {{maybe|≥ 65 (2019)}} || {{yes|≥ 10 (2016)}} || {{yes|≥ 65 (2016)}} || {{yes|≥ 15 (2013)}}
|-
|colspan="6" style="text-align:right"|{{navbar|CSS3 multiple column layout|mini=y}}
|}<noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>

Template:Cascade-protected template

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Roxanne: 1 revision imported

{{mbox
| type = protection
| image = [[File:Cascade-protection-shackle.svg|40x40px|link=|alt=]]
| text = This {{{page|template}}} can only be edited by [[Wikipedia:Administrators|administrators]] because it is [[Help:Transclusion|transcluded]] onto one or more [[Wikipedia:Protection policy#Cascading protection|cascade-protected]] pages.
}}<noinclude>
{{documentation}}

</noinclude>

Template:Yes check

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Roxanne: 1 revision imported

{{Main other||[[File:Yes check.svg|11px|link=|alt=]] {{{1|Yes}}}}}<noinclude>{{documentation|Template:Resolved mark/doc}}[[Category:Image with comment templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude>

Template:Cite.php

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Roxanne: 1 revision imported

[[mw:Extension:Cite|Cite]]{{#ifeq: {{{1|}}}|bug| [[phab:tag/cite/|bug list]]}}<noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>

Template:No mark

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Roxanne: 1 revision imported

{{Main other||[[File:X mark.svg|11px|link=|alt=]] '''No'''}}<noinclude>{{documentation|content=
{{Warning|{{tl|No mark}} should not be used in [[WP:WIAA|articles]] per [[MOS:ICONDECORATION]].}}
==Usage==
:<code>{{tld|No mark}}</code>

==See also==
{{done/See also}}

[[Category:Image with comment templates]]
}}</noinclude>

Template:Sfnote

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Roxanne: 1 revision imported

[[Help:Shortened footnotes|{{#ifeq:{{{lc}}}|{{{lc|}}}|shortened|Shortened}} footnotes]]<noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>

Module:Uses TemplateStyles

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Roxanne: 1 revision imported

local yesno = require('Module:Yesno')
local mList = require('Module:List')
local mTableTools = require('Module:TableTools')
local mMessageBox = require('Module:Message box')
local TNT = require('Module:TNT')

local p = {}

local function format(msg, ...)
return TNT.format('I18n/Uses TemplateStyles', msg, ...)
end

local function getConfig()
return mw.loadData('Module:Uses TemplateStyles/config')
end

local function makeEditSup(pageName)
return string.format('[[[Special:Edit/%s|e]]]', pageName)
end

-- Build just the "(sandbox)" suffix using the i18n message, without duplicating the main link.
local function makeSandboxSuffix(tsSandboxPrefixed)
-- i18n message is: "$1 ([[$2|sandbox]])"
-- Passing empty $1 yields " ([[:...|sandbox]])" -> trim leading whitespace to get "(sandbox)" portion.
local s = format('sandboxlink', '', ':' .. tsSandboxPrefixed)
return (s:gsub('^%s+', ''))
end

local function renderBox(tStyles)
local boxArgs = {
type = 'notice',
small = true,
image = string.format('[[File:Farm-Fresh css add.svg|32px|alt=%s]]', format('logo-alt'))
}

if #tStyles < 1 then
boxArgs.text = string.format('%s', format('error-emptylist'))
else
local cfg = getConfig()
local tStylesLinks = {}

for i, ts in ipairs(tStyles) do
local viewLink = string.format('[[:%s]]', ts)
local editSup = makeEditSup(ts)

local out = viewLink .. editSup

-- Optional sandbox link + sandbox edit link
local tsTitle = mw.title.new(ts)
if tsTitle and cfg['sandbox_title'] then
local tsSandboxTitle = mw.title.new(string.format(
'%s:%s/%s/%s',
tsTitle.nsText,
tsTitle.baseText,
cfg['sandbox_title'],
tsTitle.subpageText
))

if tsSandboxTitle and tsSandboxTitle.exists then
local sandboxSuffix = makeSandboxSuffix(tsSandboxTitle.prefixedText)
local sandboxEditSup = makeEditSup(tsSandboxTitle.prefixedText)
out = out .. ' ' .. sandboxSuffix .. ' ' .. sandboxEditSup
end
end

tStylesLinks[i] = out
end

local tStylesList = mList.makeList('bulleted', tStylesLinks)
boxArgs.text = format(
mw.title.getCurrentTitle():inNamespaces(828, 829) and 'header-module' or 'header-template'
) .. '\n' .. tStylesList
end

return mMessageBox.main('mbox', boxArgs)
end

local function renderTrackingCategories(args, tStyles, titleObj)
if yesno(args.nocat) then
return ''
end

local cfg = getConfig()
local cats = {}

-- Error category
if #tStyles < 1 and cfg['error_category'] then
cats[#cats + 1] = cfg['error_category']
end

-- TemplateStyles category
titleObj = titleObj or mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
if (titleObj.namespace == 10 or titleObj.namespace == 828)
and not cfg['subpage_blacklist'][titleObj.subpageText]
then
local category = args.category or cfg['default_category']
if category then
cats[#cats + 1] = category
end
if not yesno(args.noprotcat) and (cfg['protection_conflict_category'] or cfg['padlock_pattern']) then
local currentProt = titleObj.protectionLevels["edit"] and titleObj.protectionLevels["edit"][1] or nil
local addedLevelCat = false
local addedPadlockCat = false
for _, ts in ipairs(tStyles) do
local tsTitleObj = mw.title.new(ts)
local tsProt = tsTitleObj.protectionLevels["edit"] and tsTitleObj.protectionLevels["edit"][1] or nil
if cfg['padlock_pattern'] and tsProt and not addedPadlockCat then
local content = tsTitleObj:getContent()
if not content:find(cfg['padlock_pattern']) then
cats[#cats + 1] = cfg['missing_padlock_category']
addedPadlockCat = true
end
end
if cfg['protection_conflict_category'] and currentProt and tsProt ~= currentProt and not addedLevelCat then
currentProt = cfg['protection_hierarchy'][currentProt] or 0
tsProt = cfg['protection_hierarchy'][tsProt] or 0
if tsProt < currentProt then
addedLevelCat = true
cats[#cats + 1] = cfg['protection_conflict_category']
end
end
end
end
end

for i, cat in ipairs(cats) do
cats[i] = string.format('[[Category:%s]]', cat)
end
return table.concat(cats)
end

function p._main(args)
local cfg = getConfig()
if #args == 0 then
local prefixed = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().prefixedText
prefixed = prefixed:gsub("/doc", "")
args[1] = prefixed .. "/" .. cfg["default_subpage_name"]
end
local tStyles = mTableTools.compressSparseArray(args)
local box = renderBox(tStyles)
local trackingCategories = renderTrackingCategories(args, tStyles)
return box .. trackingCategories
end

function p.main(frame)
local origArgs = frame:getParent().args
local args = {}
for k, v in pairs(origArgs) do
v = v:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$')
if v ~= '' then
args[k] = v
end
end
return p._main(args)
end

return p

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2026-04-03T03:26:18Z

Roxanne: 1 revision imported

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2026-04-03T03:26:18Z

Roxanne: 1 revision imported

[[Help:Footnotes|{{#ifeq:{{{lc}}}|{{{lc|}}}|footnotes|Footnotes}}]]<noinclude>
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Template:Phabricator

2026-04-03T03:26:18Z

Roxanne: 1 revision imported

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